Baucau - Discovering Timor-Leste

Travelling to Baucau

In this page you can find every information for a holiday in Baucau, a pretty good destination in Timor-Leste (all info about the whole country here).
We will answer the most important questions: what to visit, when to go, how to get to Baucau and what means of transport to use to get around. We will describe typical foods, the costs for tourists and where to find accomodation. We will list also the places to see around Baucau, and we will also talk about safety and how each type of traveler can enjoy a trip here.
So, if you are travelling through Timor-Leste, here's everything to know about Baucau for a perfect holiday.

General info for a trip to Baucau

Baucau is a city located in the eastern part of Timor-Leste, also known as East Timor. It is considered the second largest city in the country, after the capital, Dili. Baucau has a rich history, as it was once a Portuguese colony and played a significant role in the resistance movement during the Indonesian occupation of Timor-Leste. The city is home to several historic landmarks and cultural sites, including the old Portuguese fort of Pousada de Baucau, the Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Assunção (Church of Our Lady of the Assumption), and the Baucau Beach. It also serves as a hub for mining, agriculture, and eco-tourism activities. The population of Baucau is estimated to be around 17,000 people, and Tetum and Portuguese are the official languages spoken in the region.

What to visit in Baucau

1. Lautem Fort - Located in the center of Baucau, Lautem Fort was built in the late 18th century and is one of the oldest surviving structures in Timor-Leste. It was used as a military fortification during the colonial period and now serves as a museum.
2. Nossa Senhora da Assunção Cathedral - Also known as Baucau Cathedral, it is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in the center of Baucau. The church is famous for its unique blend of traditional Timorese and colonial Portuguese architecture.
3. Jardim de Resistência - A park dedicated to the memory of the resistance fighters who fought against the colonial rule of Timor-Leste. The park features a large statue of Nicolau Lobato, a prominent political figure who played a key role in the country's struggle for independence.
4. Konis Santana National Park - Located in the eastern part of Baucau, Konis Santana National park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. It is also famous for its beautiful waterfalls and hiking trails.
5. Cate Maiu Historical Site - Located in the town of Vemasse, about 15 km from Baucau, Cate Maiu is a historical site that dates back to the Neolithic period. The site contains a number of rock art paintings and engravings that depict various scenes from the lives of the people who lived in the region.
6. Venilale Cultural Center – A museum and cultural center showcasing the traditional customs, beliefs, and practices of the people of Venilale, a small town located south of Baucau. The center features a collection of artifacts and exhibits that represent the cultural heritage of the local community.
7. Mount Matebian – The highest peak in the country, Mount Matebian is a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The mountain offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is an important spiritual site for the Timorese people.
Overall, Baucau is a fascinating destination for travelers interested in history, nature, and culture. With its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, it is a must-visit location for anyone traveling to Timor-Leste.
In this website, you can find many other destinations to visit in Timor-Leste, so you can have a look in the "USEFUL LINKS" sections in this page for other places that could inspire your trip.


You can find more information in this page dedicated to the top 10 attractions to visit in Baucau.

When to go on holiday to Baucau

The best time to visit Baucau and Timor-Leste, in general, is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. During this period, you can expect to experience warm and pleasant weather with very little rainfall, making it the ideal time for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The wet season, from November to April, may bring heavy rainfall and humidity, which can make travel more challenging. However, the vegetation is more lush and green during this time, which can make for more beautiful scenery. It's important to note that both the dry and wet seasons can be affected by unpredictable weather patterns, so it's always a good idea to check the forecast before traveling.

You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday!

How to get to Baucau

There are several ways to get to Baucau, Timor-Leste: 1. By air: The easiest and fastest way to get to Baucau is by catching a domestic flight from Dili's Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport to Baucau's Cakung Airport. The flight usually takes around 30-40 minutes.
2. By road: You can also travel to Baucau by road from Dili. The distance between Dili and Baucau is approximately 122 km and it takes around 3-4 hours to reach Baucau by car or bus.
3. By taxi: One can hire a taxi from Dili directly to Baucau which can take around 2-3 hours.
4. By public transportation: There are also public buses that regularly run between Dili and Baucau. However, this is generally slower and less comfortable than hiring a car or taking a flight.
I recommend checking for the current travel restrictions and availability of transportation before making arrangements.
To find the most convenient flights, compare (and book if you like!) the best offers here on Skyscanner.
To hire a car to visit Baucau, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Typical foods in Baucau

Baucau is a city located in the eastern part of Timor-Leste that offers a vast range of traditional foods cooked in unique and traditional ways. Here are some of the typical foods of Baucau with a short description for each of them: 1. Koto - Koto is a traditional dish made with corn cooked in coconut milk with salt and sugar.
2. Ikan Saboko - This is a grilled fish dish that is a popular delicacy in Baucau. The fish is marinated with a mixture of turmeric, onions, and salt which is then grilled over an open fire.
3. Batar Da'a - Batar Da'a is a vegetable dish that is made with sweet potato leaves, pumpkin, eggplant, and beans.
4. Nasi Manisan - Nasi Manisan is a sweet rice dish that is cooked with coconut, palm sugar, and pandan leaves. This dish is a popular dessert in Baucau.
5. Ikan Tasi - Ikan Tasi is a seafood dish that is cooked in a banana leaf with garlic, ginger, and red chili. This dish is served with a side of rice and is a popular lunchtime meal.
6. Sambal Emak - Sambal Emak is a spicy sauce that is made with chili peppers, garlic, shallots, and tomatoes. This sauce is used as a condiment for many dishes.
7. Gapit - Gapit is a deep-fried dish made with cassava root. It is seasoned with salt and is often served as a snack.
8. Pau - Pau is a steamed bun that is filled with meat or vegetables. This dish is commonly eaten as breakfast in Baucau.
These are just a few of the typical foods of Baucau. The local cuisine of Timor-Leste is diverse and often varies from region to region.
You can find general info about typical foods in Timor-Leste here.

Is Baucau an expensive destination for tourists?

Baucau, Timor-Leste is generally considered to be a cheaper destination compared to other tourist destinations. However, it is also important to note that prices may vary depending on factors such as season, type of accommodations, and activities you plan to do during your stay. Overall, it may be possible to travel economically in Baucau, but it is recommended to do some research and plan accordingly to ensure you stay within your budget.

Where to find accomodation in Baucau

In Baucau, the best areas to find accommodation would be the city center and the surrounding areas. Some of the recommended places to stay for visitors are Promor Motel, Turismo Hotel & Resort, Lautem Hotel, and Golden Spa Hotel. These hotels are all located in or near the city center and offer easy access to many of the city's attractions, restaurants, and shops. Additionally, there are a few guesthouses and homestays in the surrounding areas, which offer a more authentic local experience for travelers who want to explore the countryside.
You can check hotel prices at Baucau here:
Booking.com

Is Baucau a safe destination for tourists?

Baucau is generally a safe place for tourists in Timor-Leste. However, like any other destination, visitors should take usual precautions such as avoiding walking alone at night, being aware of their surroundings, and keeping an eye on their belongings. It is also recommended to stay informed about any local security or safety concerns and to follow the advice of local authorities. Overall, visitors to Baucau should take reasonable precautionary measures and exercise common sense, but there is no specific reason to avoid visiting this town.
You can find general info about safety for tourists in Timor-Leste here. Always check updated government info about travelers's safety on the ufficial Foreign Affairs website of your government, before visiting Baucau.

What type of travelers will enjoy Baucau the most?

Baucau, Timor-Leste is a great destination for travelers who love outdoor adventures, culture, and history. The place is ideal for couples and families, particularly those who enjoy hiking, trekking, and exploring local cultures. If you are a family looking for a unique and educational experience, Baucau will give you that.
Young people looking for nightlife and other social activities may not find Baucau the most suitable destination since it is not a highly developed tourist area. However, it is worth mentioning that Baucau does offer beach activities such as snorkeling and swimming, which can be fun for young travelers. Overall, Baucau is a destination for travelers who wish to immerse themselves in a unique and authentic Timorese experience.

How to get around Baucau

In Baucau, most people use motorbikes or scooters as their main mode of transportation. Taxis are also available, and you can find shared taxis for public use. However, there is limited public transportation in the city, so it may be more convenient to hire a private vehicle or arrange transportation through your accommodation. Walking is also a viable option if you prefer to explore the city on foot.

What to see around Baucau

Sure, here are some places you can visit in a day trip from Baucau, Timor-Leste: 1. Lautem Fortress: Located about 16.5 km from Baucau, Lautem Fortress is a Portuguese construction that was built in the 1700s. It offers beautiful views of the surrounding countryside.
2. Matebian Mountain: Matebian Mountain is the highest peak in Timor-Leste, standing at an elevation of 2,372 meters. It's a challenging climb but offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
3. Baucau Beach: If you're looking for some relaxation, head to Baucau Beach. It's a beautiful beach with soft sand and clear waters, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
4. Venilale: Venilale is a small town located about 11 km from Baucau. It's known for its traditional architecture and handicrafts.
5. Lospalos: Lospalos is a town located about 56 km from Baucau. It's known for its beautiful landscapes and local markets.
6. Jaco Island: Jaco Island is a small uninhabited island located off the coast of Timor-Leste. It's a popular spot for snorkeling and diving.
7. Vemasse: Vemasse is a small village located about 25 km from Baucau. It's known for its coffee plantations and beautiful rice paddies.
These are just a few of the many places you can visit in a day trip from Baucau, Timor-Leste.
For every travel information about Timor-Leste you can click here.

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