Ottawa - Discovering Canada

Travelling to Ottawa

In this page you can find every information for a holiday in Ottawa, a pretty good destination in Canada (all info about the whole country here).
We will answer the most important questions: what to visit, when to go, how to get to Ottawa and what means of transport to use to get around. We will describe typical foods, the costs for tourists and where to find accomodation. We will list also the places to see around Ottawa, and we will also talk about safety and how each type of traveler can enjoy a trip here.
So, if you are travelling through Canada, here's everything to know about Ottawa for a perfect holiday.

General info for a trip to Ottawa

Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, located in the province of Ontario. It is situated on the south bank of the Ottawa River, across from the city of Gatineau in Quebec. It has a population of around 1 million people, making it the fourth largest city in Canada. Ottawa is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning natural beauty. It is also home to many important national institutions, such as Parliament Hill, the National Gallery of Canada, and the Canadian Museum of History. Additionally, Ottawa is a bustling hub for government, technology, and tourism, making it a vibrant and exciting place to visit.

What to visit in Ottawa

Sure, here are some top tourist attractions in Ottawa, Canada: 1. Parliament Hill - Parliament Hill is the heart of Canada's federal government, and one of the city's most iconic landmarks. Visitors can take a guided tour or attend a free daily changing of the guard ceremony in the summer months.
2. Rideau Canal - A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Rideau Canal is a picturesque waterway that connects Ottawa and Kingston. Visitors can go for a walk or bike ride along the scenic path or take a boat tour during the warmer months.
3. National Gallery of Canada - The National Gallery of Canada is Canada's premier art museum, showcasing a diverse range of Canadian and international art. Visitors can browse works by artists such as Tom Thomson, the Group of Seven, and Emily Carr.
4. Canadian Museum of History - The Canadian Museum of History is the country's most-visited museum, with exhibits about Canada's history, culture, and people. Visitors can explore the museum's exhibitions, watch films in the IMAX theatre, or see special exhibitions.
5. ByWard Market - The ByWard Market is a historic public market in downtown Ottawa, lined with shops, restaurants, and bars. Visitors can shop for fresh produce, artisan goods, and souvenirs or grab a bite to eat at one of the many cafes or restaurants.
6. Canadian War Museum - The Canadian War Museum is dedicated to showcasing Canada's military history, with exhibits about Canada's involvement in war and peacekeeping missions. Visitors can see a collection of artifacts, including tanks, aircraft, and military vehicles.
7. National War Memorial - The National War Memorial is a striking monument located in downtown Ottawa, commemorating Canadians who served and died in past conflicts. Visitors can pay their respects at the site or attend the annual Remembrance Day ceremony held here.
8. Gatineau Park - Gatineau Park is a beautiful natural area located just across the Ottawa River from downtown Ottawa. Visitors can go hiking, cycling, or skiing on the park's many trails or go for a swim at one of its many beaches.
9. Canadian Museum of Nature - The Canadian Museum of Nature is a natural history museum showcasing exhibits and specimens about Canada's flora, fauna, and geology. Visitors can explore the museum's various galleries, including a dinosaur exhibit and a butterfly exhibit.
10. Diefenbunker: Canada's Cold War Museum - The Diefenbunker is a unique museum located just outside of Ottawa, showcasing the government's preparations for a nuclear attack during the Cold War. Visitors can explore the bunker's rooms and artifacts, including a command centre and a fallout shelter.
In this website, you can find many other destinations to visit in Canada, so you can have a look in the "USEFUL LINKS" sections in this page for other places that could inspire your trip.


You can find more information in this page dedicated to the top 10 attractions to visit in Ottawa.

When to go on holiday to Ottawa

The best time to visit Ottawa is generally in the late spring to early fall, from May to October. During these months, the weather is usually mild, with comfortable temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to low 80s Fahrenheit (15 to 28 Celsius). There are also many outdoor events and festivals during this time, such as the popular Canadian Tulip Festival in May.
However, if you are a fan of winter sports or outdoor activities, then visiting Ottawa during the winter months can be a great experience too. December to February is considered the peak winter season, when the city transforms into a winter wonderland with many winter activities, such as ice skating on the Rideau Canal Skateway - the world's largest naturally frozen skating rink.

You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday!

How to get to Ottawa

There are multiple ways to get to Ottawa, but it depends on your starting point. Here are some common transportation options: 1. Flying: Ottawa has its own international airport, the Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport (YOW), which offers direct connections to many North American and international destinations. From the airport, you can take a taxi, shuttle, or public transit to reach your destination in Ottawa.
2. Train: Via Rail operates trains that run through Ottawa's main station, Ottawa Station. This is a convenient option if you are coming from other Canadian cities like Montreal, Toronto or Quebec City.
3. Bus: Greyhound and Megabus operate buses that connect Ottawa to many other cities in Canada and the United States.
4. Driving: If you prefer to drive, Ottawa is connected to other major Canadian cities such as Montreal and Toronto via highways. The trip usually takes between 4-5 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Once you've arrived in Ottawa, there is also an extensive public transit system known as OC Transpo, as well as taxi and bike-sharing options available to help you get around the city.
To find the most convenient flights, compare (and book if you like!) the best offers here on Skyscanner.
To hire a car to visit Ottawa, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Typical foods in Ottawa

Here are some typical foods of Ottawa with a brief description: 1. Beavertails - A fried pastry in the shape of a beaver tail and typically topped with cinnamon and sugar or other sweet toppings.
2. Poutine - A classic Canadian dish made with french fries, gravy, and cheese curds.
3. Shawarma - A Middle Eastern wrap made with flatbread, meat (usually chicken or beef), vegetables, and a variety of sauces.
4. Maple syrup - A sweet syrup made from the sap of maple trees, that is often used to top pancakes, waffles or French toast.
5. Nanaimo bars - A dessert made with a chocolate crust, a layer of custard or buttercream, and a topping of chocolate ganache.
6. Hot dogs with "The Works" - A hot dog garnished with a variety of toppings including bacon, onions, cheese and relish.
7. BeaverTails poutine - A fusion food that combines the Canadian classic poutine with sweet Beavertails pastry.
8. Tourtière - A meat pie that is typically filled with ground pork, beef or game meat and spiced with cinnamon, cloves, and allspice.
9. Ottawa Bagel - Similar to a Montreal bagel, but slightly different in texture and taste.
10. Split pea soup - A thick and hearty soup made with ham hocks, split peas and other vegetables.
You can find general info about typical foods in Canada here.

Is Ottawa an expensive destination for tourists?

Compared to some other cities in Canada, Ottawa can be considered a bit expensive for tourists. However, the cost of your trip will largely depend on your travel preferences and budget. Accommodation, food, and transportation can be quite pricey in some parts of the city, especially during peak season (summer months, winter holidays, and autumn foliage season). That being said, there are plenty of free attractions in Ottawa, such as the changing of the guard ceremony at Parliament Hill, hiking trails in Gatineau Park, and the National Gallery of Canada. Plus, there are many affordable and delicious options for dining throughout the city. It's always a good idea to research and compare prices before your trip, and to be mindful of your spending during your stay.

Where to find accomodation in Ottawa

The best areas to find accommodation to visit Ottawa, Canada are: 1. Downtown Ottawa: This area offers easy access to major attractions such as Parliament Hill, The National Gallery of Canada, and the ByWard Market.
2. ByWard Market: This area is popular for its restaurants, nightlife, and shopping. It's also within walking distance to popular attractions and landmarks.
3. Gatineau: Just across the Ottawa River, Gatineau offers great views of the city skyline and access to popular attractions like the Canadian Museum of History.
4. Westboro: Located west of the city center, Westboro is known for its trendy shopping and dining scene.
5. Kanata: Situated in the western part of the city, Kanata is home to attractions like the Canadian Tire Centre, which hosts concerts and sporting events.
You can check hotel prices at Ottawa here:
Booking.com

Is Ottawa a safe destination for tourists?

Yes, Ottawa is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. The city has a relatively low crime rate and is known for its friendly locals and welcoming atmosphere. However, it is always important for travelers to exercise basic safety precautions such as being aware of your surroundings, staying in well-lit areas at night, and securing your valuables. Additionally, it is advisable to check the current advisories and safety information before traveling.
You can find general info about safety for tourists in Canada here. Always check updated government info about travelers's safety on the ufficial Foreign Affairs website of your government, before visiting Ottawa.

What type of travelers will enjoy Ottawa the most?

Ottawa, Canada is a great destination for all types of travelers, including couples, families, and young people. Here are a few reasons why each group may enjoy Ottawa: - Couples: Ottawa is a romantic city with plenty of romantic activities for couples to enjoy. You can explore the beautiful gardens at the Central Experimental Farm, take a romantic walk on the Rideau Canal, or watch the sunset from the Nepean Point lookout.
- Families: Ottawa is a family-friendly destination with plenty of activities for kids of all ages. The Canadian Museum of Nature, the Canadian Museum of History, and the Canada Aviation and Space Museum are just a few of the many family-friendly attractions in the city.
- Young people: Ottawa has a lively nightlife scene with plenty of bars, clubs, and music venues. The ByWard Market is a popular destination for nightlife with plenty of bars, restaurants, and clubs to choose from. Additionally, Ottawa is home to many music festivals such as Ottawa Bluesfest and CityFolk.

How to get around Ottawa

There are different transportation options to move around Ottawa: 1. Public Transit: Ottawa has a public transportation system called OC Transpo that consists of buses and trains. The system covers most of the city, and fares can be paid with cash or a presto card.
2. Taxis: Taxis are available throughout the city, and they are a convenient option for short trips or late-night transportation. You can hail a taxi on the street or book one through an app.
3. Rental Cars: Car rental services are available at the airport and throughout the city. Having your vehicle gives you the flexibility to explore the city at your pace.
4. Biking: Ottawa has an extensive network of bike paths and lanes, making it convenient to explore the city by bike.
5. Walking: Ottawa is a walkable city, and many attractions are within walking distance from one another, making it a pleasant way to discover the city.

What to see around Ottawa

Here are some nice places to visit in a day trip from Ottawa: 1. Gatineau Park 2. Merrickville 3. Wakefield 4. Calabogie Peaks Resort 5. Omega Park 6. Upper Canada Village 7. Perth 8. Kingston 9. Mont Tremblant 10. Thousand Islands National Park All of these locations offer a variety of activities, beautiful scenery, and are within a reasonable driving distance from Ottawa.
For every travel information about Canada you can click here.

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