Qumran - Discovering Israel

Travelling to Qumran

In this page you can find every information for a holiday in Qumran, a pretty good destination in Israel (all info about the whole country here).
We will answer the most important questions: what to visit, when to go, how to get to Qumran and what means of transport to use to get around. We will describe typical foods, the costs for tourists and where to find accomodation. We will list also the places to see around Qumran, and we will also talk about safety and how each type of traveler can enjoy a trip here.
So, if you are travelling through Israel, here's everything to know about Qumran for a perfect holiday.

General info for a trip to Qumran

Qumran is an archaeological site located in the West Bank, near the Dead Sea in Israel. It is famous for the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls - the oldest known copies of the Hebrew Bible. Qumran was a settlement inhabited by a Jewish sect known as the Essenes, who lived there between the 2nd century BCE and the 1st century CE. The site contains ruins of several buildings including a scriptorium, where the Dead Sea Scrolls were likely copied, and a large communal dining hall. It is now a popular tourist destination and a significant site for scholars studying ancient Judaism and the history of the Bible.

What to visit in Qumran

1. Qumran National Park: Qumran National Park is a historical site located on the northwest shore of the Dead Sea in the West Bank. This park was the location of the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls, which are believed to have been written over 2000 years ago.
2. Qumran Caves: The Qumran Caves are a series of caves in the hills above the Dead Sea where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered. The caves are numbered 1-11, with Cave 4 being the most significant as it contains the greatest number of manuscripts.
3. Qumran Ruins: The Qumran Ruins are the remains of an ancient Jewish settlement, dating back to the Second Temple period (circa 530 BCE - 70 CE). The ruins include a ritual bath, a large cistern, and a dining room.
4. Qumran Archaeological Museum: The Qumran Archaeological Museum is a small museum located near the national park. It displays the history and artifacts of the Qumran community, and includes reconstructions of the sites of the Dead Sea Scrolls' discovery.
5. Ein Feshkha Nature Reserve: Ein Feshkha Nature Reserve is located on the shore of the Dead Sea and is known for its diverse wildlife, including birds, ibex, and hyraxes. It also has a large freshwater pool, which makes it an ideal spot for swimming.
6. Dead Sea: The Dead Sea is a salt lake located in the Jordan Rift Valley, bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank to the west. It is known for its high salt concentration, making it a popular destination for those seeking therapeutic spa treatments. The Dead Sea is also the lowest point on Earth, making it a unique geological attraction.
In this website, you can find many other destinations to visit in Israel, so you can have a look in the "USEFUL LINKS" sections in this page for other places that could inspire your trip.


You can find more information in this page dedicated to the top 10 attractions to visit in Qumran.

When to go on holiday to Qumran

The best time to visit Qumran, Israel, is during the winter months between November and February. During this time, the temperature is cooler, making it easier to explore the archeological site and the surrounding desert landscape. It is important to note that the summer months can be quite hot and uncomfortable for outdoor activities, with temperatures exceeding 40°C. Additionally, if you plan to visit Qumran during the Jewish High Holy Days (usually in September/October), you should be aware that many of the sites may be closed or have limited access.

You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday!

How to get to Qumran

To get to Qumran, you can take a bus or drive from Jerusalem. Here are the steps: 1. From the Jerusalem Central Bus Station, take bus 444 or 486 to the Qumran Junction.
2. Get off at the Qumran Junction and walk approximately 30 minutes to the Qumran National Park entrance.
Alternatively, you can rent a car and drive from Jerusalem to Qumran. The drive takes approximately 35-40 minutes, and parking is available at the national park.
It's worth noting that Qumran is an archaeological site where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered. It's a fascinating place to visit if you're interested in history and religion.
To find the most convenient flights, compare (and book if you like!) the best offers here on Skyscanner.
To hire a car to visit Qumran, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Typical foods in Qumran

Qumran is a historical site located in the West Bank, Palestine. As Qumran was a desert location, the food that was consumed by the people living there mostly consists of vegetarian dishes and products. Here are some of the typical foods of Qumran with a short description for each of them: 1. Za'atar Bread: Za'atar bread is a typical Middle Eastern bread that is topped with za'atar - a mixture of herbs and spices. It is a quick and easy snack that is commonly served in Qumran.
2. Hummus: Hummus is a dip made from chickpeas, tahini, olive oil, lemon juice, and garlic. It is a popular snack and side dish in Qumran and is often served with pita bread.
3. Falafel: Falafel is made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, spices, and herbs. It is a popular street food in Qumran and is often served in pita bread, with salad and tahini sauce.
4. Fattoush: Fattoush is a salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce, onions, and herbs. It is usually topped with pita chips and dressed with olive oil and lemon juice.
5. Labneh: Labneh is a thick, creamy yogurt that is strained to remove some of the whey. It is often served with olive oil and herbs as a dip or spread in Qumran.
6. Shakshuka: Shakshuka is a popular breakfast dish in Qumran, made with eggs poached in a spicy tomato sauce with onions, peppers, and herbs.
7. Dates: Dates grow abundantly in the area around Qumran and are often eaten as a snack or used in desserts.
Overall, the food in Qumran is characterized by fresh ingredients, herbs, and spices, and simple, tasty preparation methods.
You can find general info about typical foods in Israel here.

Is Qumran an expensive destination for tourists?

Qumran is a popular destination for tourists because of its historical and religious significance. However, it is generally not considered an expensive destination. Accommodation options include guesthouses and budget hotels, and prices for food and activities are relatively affordable. The cost of visiting Qumran may depend on how you choose to get there, whether you hire a guide, and how much you spend on souvenirs. I recommend doing some research and planning ahead to ensure that your trip is within your budget.

Where to find accomodation in Qumran

The best areas to find accommodation to visit Qumran in Israel are the nearby cities of Ein Gedi and Dead Sea, as they offer a variety of options such as hotels, guesthouses, and campsites. Additionally, they are also close to other attractions like Masada, the Ein Gedi Nature Reserve, and the Dead Sea, making them an ideal location for a trip to the area.
You can check hotel prices at Qumran here:
Booking.com

Is Qumran a safe destination for tourists?

Yes, Qumran is generally considered a safe place for tourists. The area is well-patrolled by local security forces, and there are no known major security concerns for travelers visiting the site. However, as with any destination, it is always recommended to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, particularly if you are exploring the area on your own. Additionally, be sure to follow any local customs or laws, be respectful of the local culture, and take appropriate safety precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Qumran.
You can find general info about safety for tourists in Israel here. Always check updated government info about travelers's safety on the ufficial Foreign Affairs website of your government, before visiting Qumran.

What type of travelers will enjoy Qumran the most?

Qumran in Israel is mostly known for its historical significance related to the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls and is a place of interest for those who are interested in history, archaeology, and religious studies. Visitors who are interested in exploring the history and culture of the area would enjoy Qumran the most, regardless of age or relationship status. However, as it is not a typical tourist destination and does not offer many recreational activities, families with young children may find it less suitable compared to other attractions in the region.

How to get around Qumran

To move around Qumran in Israel, the most common mode of transportation is by car or taxi. However, it is important to note that the area may have limited public transportation options, so it may be wise to arrange for a tour guide or rental car in advance. Additionally, walking and hiking may also be suitable options for those interested in exploring the natural surroundings of Qumran.

What to see around Qumran

Sure, here are some nice places to visit in a day trip from Qumran: 1. Masada National Park: Located around 12 miles south of Qumran, Masada is an ancient fortress that offers stunning views of the surrounding area.
2. Ein Gedi Nature Reserve: This oasis located around 16 miles south of Qumran is home to several waterfalls, pools, and hiking trails, providing a refreshing break from the desert landscape.
3. Dead Sea: Known as the lowest point on earth, you can float on the waters of the Dead Sea, located just a short drive from Qumran.
4. Jericho: This ancient city located around 17 miles northeast of Qumran is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Visitors can explore many archaeological sites, including the ancient city walls and an impressive Hisham's Palace.
5. Bethlehem: Located around 30 miles north of Qumran, Bethlehem is the birthplace of Jesus and boasts historical and religious significance. Visitors can explore the city's religious sites, including the Church of the Nativity and the Milk Grotto.
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