Ulaanbaatar - Discovering Mongolia

Travelling to Ulaanbaatar

In this page you can find every information for a holiday in Ulaanbaatar, a pretty good destination in Mongolia (all info about the whole country here).
We will answer the most important questions: what to visit, when to go, how to get to Ulaanbaatar and what means of transport to use to get around. We will describe typical foods, the costs for tourists and where to find accomodation. We will list also the places to see around Ulaanbaatar, and we will also talk about safety and how each type of traveler can enjoy a trip here.
So, if you are travelling through Mongolia, here's everything to know about Ulaanbaatar for a perfect holiday.

General info for a trip to Ulaanbaatar

Ulaanbaatar is the capital city of Mongolia, located at an elevation of 1,350 meters above sea level in the valley of the Tuul River. With a population of over 1.4 million people, it is Mongolia's largest city and the country's political, cultural and economic center. Ulaanbaatar is a vibrant city with a mix of modern skyscrapers and traditional yurts, and it offers various attractions such as museums, monasteries, markets and national parks. The city experiences a continental climate with long, cold winters, and short, mild summers.

What to visit in Ulaanbaatar

1. Gandan Monastery: The largest and most important Buddhist monastery in Mongolia, it houses several unique historical and religious relics, including a 26.5-meter-tall gilded statue of Buddha.
2. Sukhbaatar Square: The main square of the city and the central gathering place for public events and national ceremonies. It is named after Damdin Sukhbaatar, the national hero who declared Mongolia's independence from China in 1921.
3. National Museum of Mongolia: The museum showcases the country's rich history and cultural heritage, with an impressive collection of artifacts and exhibits ranging from prehistoric times to the present day.
4. Zaisan Memorial: A Soviet-style monument located on a hilltop overlooking the city, it commemorates the Soviet soldiers who died during World War II. Visitors can climb to the top of the monument for a panoramic view of the city.
5. Bogd Khan Palace Museum: The former residence of Bogd Khan, the last king of Mongolia, it now serves as a museum showcasing the royal lifestyle and culture of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
6. Choijin Lama Temple Museum: A complex of Buddhist temples and monasteries, it was built in the early 1900s and features exquisite architecture, intricate carvings, and impressive artwork.
7. Zanabazar Museum of Fine Arts: Dedicated to the work of Zanabazar, a famous Mongolian sculptor and artist from the 17th century, the museum showcases a range of Mongolian and Tibetan art and artifacts.
8. Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan: Another former home of King Bogd Khan, this palace is now a museum showcasing the royal family's lifestyle and culture during the early 20th century.
9. Terelj National Park: An idyllic park located just outside of Ulaanbaatar, it is a popular spot for hiking, camping, and horseback riding, with stunning natural scenery and unique rock formations.
In this website, you can find many other destinations to visit in Mongolia, so you can have a look in the "USEFUL LINKS" sections in this page for other places that could inspire your trip.


You can find more information in this page dedicated to the top 10 attractions to visit in Ulaanbaatar.

When to go on holiday to Ulaanbaatar

The best time to visit Ulaanbaatar would be from June to September when the weather is milder and comfortable for outdoor activities. During these months the temperatures are usually between 10°C (50°F) to 25°C (77°F), although in the evenings it can get chilly, so it's always a good idea to pack layers. The rainy season usually takes place in July and August, but the rest of the summer months offer plenty of clear and sunny days. The rest of the year, from October to May, is usually very cold and snowy, with temperatures below freezing, so this season is best suited for visitors who are looking for winter sports and activities.

You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday!

How to get to Ulaanbaatar

There are several ways to get to Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia: 1. By air: Chinggis Khaan International Airport is the main gateway to Mongolia. It is located approximately 18 km southwest of Ulaanbaatar. Major airlines such as Turkish Airlines, Aeroflot, Air China, Korean Air, and MIAT Mongolian Airlines provide regular flights to Ulaanbaatar from many destinations worldwide.
2. By train: You can travel to Ulaanbaatar from Beijing, China or Moscow, Russia by train. There are regular trains that run between these cities and Ulaanbaatar. The journey from Beijing takes around 30 hours, while the journey from Moscow takes approximately 5 days.
3. By bus: If you are traveling from China, you can take a bus from Hohhot, Inner Mongolia to Ulaanbaatar. The journey takes around 12 hours.
4. By car: You can drive to Ulaanbaatar from neighboring countries such as Russia and China. However, you should ensure that you have all necessary permits and documents for crossing borders beforehand.
To find the most convenient flights, compare (and book if you like!) the best offers here on Skyscanner.
To hire a car to visit Ulaanbaatar, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Typical foods in Ulaanbaatar

1. Khorkhog - Khorkhog is a Mongolian barbecue dish that uses lamb as the primary ingredient. The meat is cut into small cubes and is seasoned with herbs and spices. Then, it is cooked in a container with hot stones that give the meat a unique smoky flavor.
2. Buuz - Buuz is a dumpling that is filled with mincemeat and onions. The dumpling is steamed, and it is typically served with hot sauce or soy sauce.
3. Khuushuur - Khuushuur is similar to Buuz, but it is usually fried instead of steamed. It is also filled with minced meat and onions.
4. Tsuivan - Tsuivan is a noodle dish that is made with vegetables and meat. The noodles are handmade, and the dish can be either stir-fried or boiled.
5. Aaruul - Aaruul is a dried curd that is made from milk. It is often used as a snack, and it can come in a variety of different flavors.
6. Boortsog - Boortsog is a type of fried pastry that is made from dough that is flavored with sugar and milk. The pastry is shaped into different forms, and it is typically served with hot tea or milk.
7. Bansh - Bansh is a type of steamed dumpling that is filled with meat and vegetables. It is often served as a side dish or an appetizer.
You can find general info about typical foods in Mongolia here.

Is Ulaanbaatar an expensive destination for tourists?

Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia, can be relatively expensive for tourists compared to other destinations in the region, but it depends on your travel style and budget. The cost will vary based on factors like the type of accommodation you choose, the places you visit, your mode of transportation, and the activities you want to do. However, the cost of living and services in Ulaanbaatar is generally lower than in most western countries, so you may still find good deals on food, shopping, and sightseeing. With proper planning, it is possible to have an enjoyable trip to Ulaanbaatar without breaking the bank.

Where to find accomodation in Ulaanbaatar

There are several areas in Ulaanbaatar where you can find accommodation that are convenient for tourists. These include: 1. Sukhbaatar district: This is the central district of Ulaanbaatar and is home to many major attractions such as the National Museum of Mongolia and Gandan Monastery.
2. Bayangol district: This district is located in the south-east of Ulaanbaatar and is a great option for those interested in shopping and trying local cuisine.
3. Chingeltei district: This district is located in the west of Ulaanbaatar and is an affordable option for backpackers and budget travelers.
4. Khan-Uul district: This district is located in the east of Ulaanbaatar and is an ideal area for outdoor enthusiasts as it is close to hiking trails and national parks. Ultimately, the best area for you will depend on your specific interests and needs.
You can check hotel prices at Ulaanbaatar here:
Booking.com

Is Ulaanbaatar a safe destination for tourists?

Overall, Ulaanbaatar is considered a safe place for tourists. However, as with any city, visitors should take certain precautions to ensure their safety. It's recommended to avoid walking alone at night, be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas, and take taxis or other forms of transportation instead of walking in unfamiliar areas. It's also important to be respectful of the local customs and traditions. Overall, if visitors take appropriate safety measures, Ulaanbaatar can be a safe and enjoyable destination for tourists.
You can find general info about safety for tourists in Mongolia here. Always check updated government info about travelers's safety on the ufficial Foreign Affairs website of your government, before visiting Ulaanbaatar.

What type of travelers will enjoy Ulaanbaatar the most?

Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia, has something to offer for every type of traveler. Here are some of the types of travelers who would enjoy visiting Ulaanbaatar: 1. Adventure seekers: Ulaanbaatar is a great destination for those who love adventure. You can go on a trekking tour in the nearby National Parks, ride horseback through the beautiful landscapes of Mongolia, or even go on a hot air balloon ride.
2. History and culture enthusiasts: Ulaanbaatar has a rich history and culture. Visitors can explore the city's many museums, such as the Natural History Museum, the National Museum of Mongolia, and the Museum of Fine Arts. Visitors can also visit Gandan Monastery, the oldest and largest monastery in Mongolia, and the Zaisan Memorial, a monument to the Soviet-Mongolian Friendship.
3. Families: Ulaanbaatar has activities for the whole family to enjoy, such as visiting the Children's Amusement Park or going on a Mongolian BBQ dinner.
4. Young people: Ulaanbaatar has a vibrant nightlife scene, with plenty of bars and clubs to choose from. Overall, Ulaanbaatar has something for everyone and is a great destination for couples, young people, families, and anyone else looking for an adventure.

How to get around Ulaanbaatar

The most common way to travel around Ulaanbaatar is by using public transportation such as buses, minibusses, and taxis. Buses and minibusses are affordable options but can be crowded at peak hours. Taxis are available all over the city, but it is essential to negotiate the price before getting in. Alternatively, you can also hire a car or rent a motorcycle or a bicycle to explore the city at your own pace.

What to see around Ulaanbaatar

Sure, here are some nice places to visit in a day trip from Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia): 1. Terelj National Park - It's a beautiful park located just 70 km away from Ulaanbaatar. The park is known for its spectacular rock formations, scenic hiking trails, and horseback riding tours.
2. Genghis Khan's Statue Complex - is located 54 km east of Ulaanbaatar. The statue is 40 meters tall and stands on top of a 10-meter-high pedestal. It's a great place if you're interested in learning more about the legendary Mongolian leader.
3. Hustai National Park - is a perfect place for nature lovers. The park is home to many endangered species including the Przewalski horse. You can take a guided tour or do some hiking in the park.
4. Chinggis Khaan International Airport - located just 18 km from Ulaanbaatar, is a great place to watch takeoffs and landings, with an impressive view of the airport and the city.
5. Khar Zurkhnii Khukh Nuur Lake - it's about an hour and a half drive from Ulaanbaatar. This pristine lake is surrounded by beautiful mountains, and you can enjoy hiking around the area. I hope this helps you plan your day trips from Ulaanbaatar!
For every travel information about Mongolia you can click here.

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