Nakhchivan - 10 attractions to visit!

In this page we give all the tourist information about Nakhchivan and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Nakhchivan!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Nakhchivan and around

General info
1. Nakhchivan City
2. Alinja Fortress
3. Garabaghlar Tomb
4. Momine Khatun Mausoleum
5. Shakhtakhti Mosque
6. Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb
7. Prophet Noah's Mausoleum
8. Aras River
9. Batabat Lake
10. Ordubad City

A trip to Nakhchivan

Nakhchivan, located in the western part of Azerbaijan, is a hidden gem for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination. Known for its rich history and stunning natural beauty, Nakhchivan offers a unique experience for tourists.
One of the top attractions in Nakhchivan is the Mausoleum of Noah, a significant religious site believed to be the burial place of the biblical figure Noah. History enthusiasts will also appreciate the Nakhchivan State History Museum, which showcases artifacts from different periods of the region's history.
Nature lovers will be captivated by the captivating landscapes found in Nakhchivan. The Alinja Fortress, perched atop a hill, offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Additionally, the Ashabi-Kahf Cave, mentioned in the Quran, is a sacred site known for its natural beauty and religious significance.
For those seeking relaxation, the Duzdag Salt Mine is a popular wellness destination. This unique underground salt therapy clinic is believed to offer healing benefits. Visitors can take a guided tour and experience the therapeutic effects of the salt mine.
When visiting Nakhchivan, don't miss the chance to try the region's delicious cuisine, which is a blend of Azerbaijani and Turkish flavors. Local specialties include piti (a traditional meat and vegetable stew) and dushbara (small dumplings).
Overall, Nakhchivan is an enchanting destination that combines history, nature, and unique cultural experiences. Whether you're an adventure seeker, history buff, or simply looking for a peaceful getaway, Nakhchivan promises an unforgettable trip.
You can find even more info about Nakhchivan in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Nakhchivan.

Nakhchivan City - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -1

Nakhchivan City, located in the autonomous republic of Nakhchivan in Azerbaijan, is a hidden gem of rich history and breathtaking landscapes. Nestled between towering mountains and bordered by Iran and Armenia, this ancient city offers a unique fusion of cultures, traditions, and architectural wonders.
One of the top attractions in Nakhchivan City is the Alinja Fortress. Perched atop a hill overlooking the city, this imposing fortress dates back to the 12th century and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. Visitors can explore the ruins, climb the watchtowers, and learn about the fortress's role in the region's history.
The city is also home to the Khan's Palace, a beautifully preserved 18th-century structure. This architectural masterpiece showcases traditional Azerbaijani design and is adorned with intricate tilework and ornate carvings. Inside, visitors can admire the palace's opulent rooms, halls, and courtyards, offering a glimpse into the extravagant lifestyle of the local rulers.
For those interested in religious sites, the Prophet Noah's Mausoleum is a must-visit. It is believed to be the final resting place of the biblical prophet and is revered as a sacred place by both Muslims and Christians. The mausoleum's unique architecture and tranquil surroundings make it a peaceful and spiritual experience.
Nature enthusiasts will find plenty to explore in Nakhchivan City. The Ashabi-Kahf Cave, located just outside the city, is a significant site mentioned in the Quran. Its vast underground chambers and striking rock formations leave visitors in awe. Additionally, the Bagh Observatory is a popular destination for stargazing, offering clear views of the night sky and a chance to witness the region's celestial wonders.
Taste the flavors of Nakhchivan by indulging in its vibrant culinary scene. Be sure to try local delicacies such as Nakhchivan piti (a traditional meat dish), gutab (savory filled pastries), and shekerbura (sweet pastries) while exploring the city's charming streets and markets.
With its rich historical and cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and warm hospitality, Nakhchivan City is a destination that will captivate every traveler. Whether you're interested in history, architecture, spirituality, or simply enjoying the beauty of nature, this hidden gem in Azerbaijan offers an unforgettable travel experience.

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Alinja Fortress - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -2

Alinja Fortress, a prominent historical landmark in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, is a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Located atop a towering hill, the fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
Dating back to the 12th century, Alinja Fortress has played a vital role in the region's rich history. Originally used as a strategic defensive fortification, it has witnessed numerous battles and has been a symbol of power throughout the centuries.
Exploring this impressive fortress allows visitors to delve into the past and admire the architectural prowess of the ancient Azerbaijanis. The complex is made up of several structures, including towers, walls, and underground tunnels, showcasing the resilience and ingenuity of its creators.
Visitors can walk along the fortified walls and imagine the fortress in its prime. They can also venture into the underground tunnels, which once served as secret passages and storage rooms. Adorned with stone carvings and inscriptions, these tunnels add an air of mystery and intrigue to the whole experience.
Nature enthusiasts will appreciate the natural beauty that surrounds Alinja Fortress. Nestled amidst picturesque mountains, it provides a stunning backdrop for memorable photographs. Additionally, the fortress offers a unique vantage point to witness breathtaking sunsets and sunrises over the Nakhchivan Valley.
To make the most of your visit to Alinja Fortress, it is recommended to bring comfortable walking shoes, a camera, and binoculars to fully appreciate the panoramic vistas. It is also advisable to bring water and snacks, as there are limited amenities available on-site.
With its rich history, architectural splendor, and awe-inspiring views, Alinja Fortress stands as one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. A visit to this remarkable site will undoubtedly leave visitors with a sense of wonder and a deeper appreciation for the region's cultural heritage.

Garabaghlar Tomb - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -3

Garabaghlar Tomb, also known as the Mausoleum of Garabaghlar, is one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. This historical monument is located in the village of Garabaghlar, about 25 kilometers southeast of Nakhchivan City.
The Garabaghlar Tomb dates back to the 12th century and is considered a fine example of medieval Islamic architecture. It was built as a resting place for members of the local ruling dynasty during the Atabeg era.
The tomb is made of red stone and features a central octagonal structure with a conical dome. The intricate geometric patterns and carvings on the exterior walls add to its architectural beauty. Inside, visitors can explore the circular burial chamber, where the tombs of the Atabegs rest.
Apart from its historical significance, Garabaghlar Tomb offers spectacular panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, including the fertile Nakhchivan plains and the distant mountains. The peaceful ambiance and the rural setting of the tomb make it an ideal spot for photographers, historians, and nature lovers.
Visiting Garabaghlar Tomb gives travelers an opportunity to delve into the rich history and cultural heritage of Azerbaijan. There are also nearby attractions that visitors can explore, such as the Nakhchivan Archaeological Museum and the famous Alinja Fortress.
To reach Garabaghlar Tomb, visitors can hire a taxi or take a local transportation from Nakhchivan City. It's advisable to wear comfortable shoes and bring sunscreen, especially in summer, as the area can get quite hot.
Overall, Garabaghlar Tomb is a must-visit attraction in Nakhchivan for those interested in history, architecture, and the natural beauty of the region.

Momine Khatun Mausoleum - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -4

Momine Khatun Mausoleum is one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. This historical and architectural gem is located in the city center and is famous for its unique dome construction and intricate ornamental designs.
Built in the 12th century, Momine Khatun Mausoleum is dedicated to the renowned poetess and the wife of the famous Azerbaijani architect, Ajami Nakhchivani. It stands as a testament to the rich cultural and artistic heritage of the region.
The mausoleum's stunning exterior, adorned with azure blue tiles and intricate geometric patterns, is a sight to behold. Its distinctive dome, featuring a mesmerizing blend of brickwork and glazed tiles, is a masterpiece of Seljuk architecture.
Inside, visitors can explore the mausoleum's elegant interior, which showcases intricate woodwork and beautifully crafted stone carvings. The structure's tranquil atmosphere and spiritual significance make it a popular spot for contemplation and reflection.
Momine Khatun Mausoleum is not only a testament to Azerbaijan's rich history but also a symbol of its deep-rooted cultural identity. It offers tourists a rare glimpse into the country's architectural prowess and artistic traditions.
While visiting Nakhchivan, be sure to include Momine Khatun Mausoleum in your itinerary to experience the beauty and grandeur of this historical landmark firsthand. Don't forget to bring a camera to capture the awe-inspiring details of this architectural masterpiece.

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Shakhtakhti Mosque - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -5

Shakhtakhti Mosque is one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. This historic mosque attracts visitors from all around the world due to its architectural beauty and cultural significance. Located in the heart of Nakhchivan city, the mosque offers a glimpse into the rich Islamic heritage of the region.
Constructed in the 12th century during the Seljuk era, the Shakhtakhti Mosque features an intricate blend of Persian and Azerbaijani architectural styles. The mosque is known for its beautifully designed minaret and dome, which showcase the skilled craftsmanship of the time.
Inside the mosque, visitors can admire the stunning geometric patterns adorning the walls and ceilings. The use of colorful tiles and calligraphy adds to the overall aesthetic appeal of the interior. The serene atmosphere and peaceful ambiance make it an ideal place for prayer and reflection.
Aside from its architectural magnificence, Shakhtakhti Mosque also holds historical significance. It is believed to have been the central mosque of Nakhchivan city during the Seljuk period, serving as a gathering place for the local Muslim community.
Visitors to Shakhtakhti Mosque can experience both the cultural and religious aspects of Nakhchivan. The mosque is open to all, regardless of faith, and welcomes tourists with open arms. It is important to dress modestly when visiting as a sign of respect for the religious site.
In addition to the mosque itself, the surrounding area offers various amenities such as cafes and souvenir shops where visitors can relax and purchase unique mementos. Local guides are also available to provide detailed information about the history and significance of the mosque.
To fully appreciate the beauty and significance of the Shakhtakhti Mosque, it is recommended to visit during daylight hours when the natural light accentuates the mosque's architectural details.

Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -6

Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb is one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. Located in the historical Nakhchivan City, this mausoleum is dedicated to Yusif Ibn Kuseyir, a renowned poet and scholar of the 12th century.
The tomb is a magnificent architectural masterpiece and an important pilgrimage site for both locals and tourists. Its grand dome is intricately adorned with vibrant geometric patterns and calligraphic designs, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Visitors can find tranquility and peace within the beautifully landscaped gardens surrounding the mausoleum. Immerse yourself in the serene atmosphere as you explore the tomb's courtyard, where ancient trees provide shade and benches invite you to rest and reflect.
Inside the tomb, you can discover the final resting place of Yusif Ibn Kuseyir. The interior is elegantly decorated with intricate tiles and ornamental motifs, reflecting a blend of Seljuk and Azerbaijani architectural styles. Be sure to admire the detailed stone carvings and inscriptions that depict verses from Yusif Ibn Kuseyir's poetry.
Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb is not only a historical site, but also a cultural hub. It regularly hosts various events, including poetry recitals and music performances, that celebrate Azerbaijan's artistic traditions.
Don't miss the opportunity to visit Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb during your trip to Nakhchivan. It offers a unique glimpse into the region's past and showcases the talent of its esteemed poet.

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Prophet Noah's Mausoleum - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -7

Prophet Noah's Mausoleum, located in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, is a significant historical and religious attraction that draws tourists from all around the world. This ancient mausoleum is believed to be the burial site of the biblical figure Noah, who is revered in Islamic, Christian, and Jewish traditions.
The mausoleum is situated on a picturesque hilltop, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Its architectural design showcases a blend of traditional Azerbaijani and Islamic styles, with intricate carvings and geometric patterns.
Visitors to Prophet Noah's Mausoleum can explore the complex, which includes the burial chamber, prayer halls, and a spacious courtyard. Inside, there are exhibits displaying religious relics, manuscripts, and artifacts related to Noah and his legendary Ark. The complex also serves as a place of worship, attracting pilgrims who come to pay their respects and seek blessings.
Aside from the religious significance, the mausoleum is also renowned for its historical and cultural value. It is believed to have been constructed during the 12th century, making it one of the oldest surviving structures in the region. The intricate details and craftsmanship found within the mausoleum reflect the rich architectural heritage of Azerbaijan.
To make the most of your visit, it is recommended to hire a local guide who can provide insights into the history and significance of the site. Keep in mind that respectful attire is expected when entering the mausoleum, with both men and women advised to dress modestly.
Prophet Noah's Mausoleum is easily accessible from the nearby city of Nakhchivan, with regular transportation options available. It is also conveniently located near other popular attractions such as the Nakhchivan Khan Palace and the Momine Khatun Mausoleum, making it an ideal destination for cultural enthusiasts and history buffs.
Overall, a visit to Prophet Noah's Mausoleum offers a unique opportunity to delve into Azerbaijan's religious and historical heritage, while enjoying its picturesque surroundings. Whether you are a religious pilgrim or simply interested in exploring ancient architecture, this attraction is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Nakhchivan.

Aras River - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -8

Aras River is one of the main natural attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, and offers several activities and picturesque sights for tourists to enjoy. Located in the western part of the country, this majestic river serves as a natural border between Azerbaijan and Iran.
One of the most popular tourist activities on Aras River is river rafting. The river's fast-flowing waters and rapids provide an exciting adventure for thrill-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. Travelers can participate in guided rafting tours, where experienced instructors ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
For those who prefer a more relaxed experience, a leisurely boat trip down Aras River is an excellent option. It offers a stunning view of the surrounding landscape, including lush forests, breathtaking cliffs, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can also spot various species of birds, making it a nature lover's paradise.
Aras River is not only known for its adventurous activities; it also holds historical and cultural significance. The river has witnessed centuries of civilizations and served as a trade route, connecting different regions and cultures. Exploring the area around the river unveils ancient ruins and archaeological sites that provide insights into the region's rich history.
Moreover, the riverbanks offer serene picnic spots, allowing visitors to relax and enjoy a day amidst nature. The tranquil atmosphere and scenic beauty make it an ideal spot for leisure activities, like fishing or simply soaking up the sun.
While visiting Aras River, travelers can also explore the nearby attractions in Nakhchivan, such as the Nakhchivan City Walls, Kangarli Fortress, and the Mausoleum of Momine Khatun. These historical sites offer a glimpse into the region's past and add to the overall experience of visiting Nakhchivan.
In conclusion, Aras River in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, is a top attraction that offers a range of activities, including river rafting, boat trips, and historical exploration. Whether you are an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a history enthusiast, a visit to Aras River promises an unforgettable experience.

Batabat Lake - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -9

Batabat Lake, located in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, is one of the top attractions in the region. Surrounded by stunning mountain scenery, this mesmerizing lake offers visitors a tranquil retreat in a natural setting.
The crystal-clear turquoise waters of Batabat Lake are a sight to behold. The lake stretches over an area of approximately 7.5 square kilometers, making it the largest freshwater lake in Nakhchivan. Its depth reaches up to 18 meters, creating a serene environment for swimming, kayaking, and fishing.
The surrounding landscape adds to the allure of Batabat Lake. Visitors can take leisurely walks along the lake's shores, basking in the picturesque views of the surrounding mountains and lush greenery. The area is perfect for nature lovers and photographers, with countless opportunities to capture breathtaking shots of the lake and its surroundings.
For those seeking adventure, Batabat Lake offers thrilling hiking trails that lead to panoramic viewpoints. These trails provide an excellent opportunity to explore the untouched beauty of the region and to get closer to nature.
The lake also has designated picnic areas where visitors can enjoy a peaceful lunch amidst the tranquil atmosphere. It's a fantastic spot for families and friends to spend quality time together, enjoying nature, and creating lasting memories.
To fully experience the beauty of Batabat Lake, it is recommended to visit during the spring and summer months when the landscape bursts with vibrant colors and the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.
Getting to Batabat Lake is relatively easy. It is located approximately 50 kilometers away from the city of Nakhchivan, and transportation options include hiring a private vehicle, taking a taxi, or joining a guided tour. Entrance fees may apply, and it's advisable to check the operating hours beforehand.
Overall, Batabat Lake is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Its combination of stunning natural beauty, recreational activities, and serene ambiance make it one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan.

Ordubad City - Top attractions in Nakhchivan -10

Ordubad City is one of the top attractions in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. Located in the southern part of the country, Ordubad showcases a rich historical and cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination for travelers.
One of the highlights of Ordubad is its unique architecture, which reflects the city's ancient past. The historical center is home to well-preserved buildings from the 17th and 18th centuries, displaying a blend of Azerbaijani and Persian architectural styles. Visitors can explore the narrow winding streets and admire the intricate details of these structures.
The city is also famous for its traditional crafts. Artisans in Ordubad are skilled in various traditional crafts, including carpet weaving, pottery, and metalworking. Travelers can witness these crafts in action and even purchase unique handmade souvenirs to take home.
For nature enthusiasts, Ordubad offers breathtaking landscapes and outdoor activities. The city is surrounded by the Zangezur Mountains, providing opportunities for hiking and trekking. The nearby Kura River and the Ordubad Reservoir also offer fishing and boating experiences.
History buffs will be fascinated by the ancient monuments scattered throughout the city. One of the most prominent landmarks is the 12th-century Sakina-Khanum Mosque, known for its beautiful architecture and intricate details. The Alinjagala Castle, perched on a hilltop overlooking the city, also offers panoramic views and a glimpse into the region's turbulent past.
Furthermore, the city is home to several museums that shed light on the local history and culture. The Ordubad History Museum showcases various artifacts and exhibits related to the city's development, while the Ashug Art Museum celebrates the traditional Azerbaijani music and poetry.
To explore the culinary delights of the region, visitors can sample traditional Azerbaijani dishes at local restaurants in Ordubad. The city is known for its delectable kebabs, pilaf, and various sweets.
Overall, Ordubad City in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're interested in exploring ancient architecture, indulging in traditional crafts, or immersing yourself in the stunning landscapes, Ordubad is sure to satisfy every traveler's curiosity.

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