Urmia - 10 attractions to visit!

In this page we give all the tourist information about Urmia and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Urmia!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Urmia and around

General info
1. Urmia Lake
2. Urmia Grand Mosque
3. Prophet Jonah (Yunus) Shrine
4. Urmia Museum
5. Karaftu Cave
6. Saint Mary Church
7. Urmia Bazaar
8. Ararat Castle
9. Marmisho Church
10. Jameh Mosque of Urmia

A trip to Urmia

Urmia, also known as Urmu or Ormiah, is a scenic and culturally rich city located in the northwest of Iran, near the Turkish border. It is the capital of West Azerbaijan province and offers a fascinating blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and vibrant local traditions. When it comes to tourism, Urmia boasts a range of top attractions that cater to every traveler's taste. From the enchanting Urmia Lake, one of the largest salt lakes in the world, perfect for bird watching and peaceful walks along the shore, to the stunning UNESCO-listed Armenian Monastic Ensembles, showcasing impressive architecture and spiritual heritage. Visitors can also explore the ancient ruins of the powerful medieval city of Teppe Hasanlu, discover the vibrant local bazaars for a unique shopping experience, and visit the Azerbaijan Museum to delve deeper into the region's rich cultural history. With its welcoming locals, picturesque landscapes, and diverse attractions, Urmia is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Iranian experience.
You can find even more info about Urmia in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Urmia.

Urmia Lake - Top attractions in Urmia -1

Urmia Lake, also known as Lake Urmia, is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. Located in the northwest of the country, this saltwater lake offers breathtaking views and a unique destination for nature lovers.
Covering a vast area of approximately 5,200 square kilometers, Urmia Lake is the largest lake in Iran and the second-largest saltwater lake globally. It is known for its stunning turquoise color that changes with the seasons, providing a mesmerizing sight for visitors.
The lake offers a wide range of recreational activities, making it an ideal destination for both locals and tourists. One of the most popular activities is swimming in the lake's saline waters, believed to have healing properties. Visitors can also relax on the sandy shores, enjoying the pleasant weather and stunning surroundings.
For wildlife enthusiasts, Urmia Lake is home to various species of birds, including flamingos, pelicans, and gulls. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the opportunity to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.
Exploring the nearby islands is another popular tourist activity. One such island, Kaboudan Island, is famous for its unique rock formations and ancient ruins. Visitors can take a boat tour to the island and immerse themselves in its rich history and natural beauty.
In addition to the lake and its islands, Urmia also offers other attractions worth exploring. The city is known for its historical sites, including the Urmia Grand Mosque and the Urmia Museum, where visitors can learn about the region's cultural heritage.
To make the most of your visit to Urmia Lake, it is recommended to plan your trip during spring or summer when the weather is pleasant, and the lake is at its fullest. Don't forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning landscapes and unforgettable moments.
Overall, Urmia Lake in Urmia, Iran, is a must-visit destination for its natural beauty, recreational activities, and historical sites. Whether you are a nature lover, adventure seeker, or history enthusiast, Urmia Lake has something to offer everyone.

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Urmia Grand Mosque - Top attractions in Urmia -2

The Urmia Grand Mosque, also known as Urmia Jame Mosque, is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. This stunning mosque is considered a masterpiece of Islamic architecture and a significant religious site for Muslims.
Located in the heart of Urmia city, the Urmia Grand Mosque has a rich history dating back to the 17th century. It was built during the Safavid dynasty and has undergone several renovations over the years. The mosque's intricate design, with its impressive domes, minarets, and colorful tile work, reflects the intricate beauty of Persian Islamic architecture.
The main prayer hall of the Urmia Grand Mosque can accommodate thousands of worshippers, making it one of the largest mosques in Iran. The interior is adorned with exquisite stucco work, calligraphy, and geometric patterns, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere.
Visitors to the Urmia Grand Mosque can explore its stunning courtyard, which is surrounded by arcades and adorned with beautiful tile work. The courtyard provides a serene space for relaxation and contemplation.
One of the highlights of the mosque is its minarets, which offer breathtaking views of Urmia city and its surroundings. Climbing to the top of the minarets is a must-do for visitors seeking panoramic vistas of the cityscape.
It is important to note that the Urmia Grand Mosque is an active place of worship, and visitors should dress modestly and respectfully when visiting. Women are required to cover their hair and wear loose-fitting clothing. Non-Muslims are generally allowed to visit the mosque outside of prayer times, although it is always wise to check the visiting hours beforehand.
The Urmia Grand Mosque is not only a religious site but also an architectural gem that is worth exploring for its cultural and historical significance. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or an admirer of Islamic art, a visit to the Urmia Grand Mosque is sure to be a memorable experience during your trip to Urmia, Iran.

Prophet Jonah (Yunus) Shrine - Top attractions in Urmia -3

The Prophet Jonah (Yunus) Shrine is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. Located in the city center, this holy site holds great significance for both Muslims and Christians.
The shrine is believed to be the burial place of the biblical prophet Jonah, who is known as Yunus in Islamic tradition. According to religious accounts, Jonah was swallowed by a whale in the Mediterranean Sea before being thrown out safely and saved by Allah.
The shrine is a beautiful and well-preserved complex, made up of various buildings and courtyards. The main structure features exquisite Islamic architecture with intricate tilework, domes, and minarets. Inside, visitors can find the tomb of Prophet Jonah, which is a revered spot for prayer and reflection.
Many people visit the shrine to pay their respects and seek blessings. It is common to see devotees offering prayers, lighting candles, and tying colorful ribbons as a form of supplication. The atmosphere is peaceful and serene, making it an ideal place for spiritual contemplation.
Aside from its religious significance, the Prophet Jonah Shrine offers visitors a glimpse into Iran's rich cultural heritage and architectural marvels. The intricate craftsmanship and design of the building are truly captivating.
When visiting the shrine, it is important to dress modestly and respect the religious customs of the place. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Additionally, it is customary to remove your shoes before entering the main prayer area.
Overall, the Prophet Jonah Shrine is a must-visit attraction in Urmia, Iran. Its historical and religious significance, coupled with its beautiful architecture, make it a top destination for both locals and tourists.

Urmia Museum - Top attractions in Urmia -4

The Urmia Museum is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. Located in the heart of the city, the museum offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region.
The museum is housed in a beautiful historical building and showcases a diverse collection of artifacts, including pottery, coins, jewelry, and clothing, from various periods of Urmia's history. The exhibits are well-curated and provide valuable insights into the ancient civilizations that thrived in this region.
One of the highlights of the museum is its collection of ancient manuscripts and documents, which shed light on the intellectual and cultural achievements of Urmia's past. Visitors can explore these valuable texts, some of which date back several centuries, and learn about the contributions of Urmia to art, literature, and science.
In addition to its permanent collection, the museum also hosts temporary exhibitions, allowing visitors to experience a wide range of artistic and cultural displays throughout the year. These exhibitions often showcase the works of local artists and provide a platform for the promotion of Urmia's contemporary art scene.
The Urmia Museum caters to both domestic and international visitors, with informative signage and brochures available in multiple languages. The staff is knowledgeable and helpful, ready to answer any questions and provide further insight into the exhibits.
Overall, the Urmia Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in delving into the history and culture of Urmia. Its impressive collection and well-organized exhibits make it a top attraction in the city, appealing to both history buffs and art enthusiasts alike.

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Karaftu Cave - Top attractions in Urmia -5

Karaftu Cave is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. Nestled in the beautiful landscape of West Azerbaijan province, this natural wonder offers visitors a mesmerizing experience. Known for its stunning rock formations, stalactites, and stalagmites, Karaftu Cave is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
The cave is located approximately 65 kilometers from Urmia city center, making it easily accessible for tourists. Upon entering the cave, visitors are greeted with a breathtaking view of underground chambers, mysterious tunnels, and cascading waterfalls. The unique geological features of Karaftu Cave have been formed over thousands of years, creating an enchanting atmosphere that captivates visitors.
Exploring the caverns, visitors can witness intricate formations that resemble various objects, including animals, mythical creatures, and even human-like figures. The stalactites and stalagmites are beautifully lit, amplifying the cave's natural splendor. The cave's temperature remains cool throughout the year, providing a refreshing respite from Iran's warm climate.
Guided tours are available to help visitors navigate through the labyrinthine chambers and provide interesting insights into the cave's history and formation. It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes and carry a flashlight during the exploration, as some areas can be slippery and dimly lit.
Karaftu Cave also holds archaeological significance, with artifacts and remains dating back to ancient times. The cave has been a subject of exploration by archaeologists and spelunkers, uncovering artifacts that shed light on the region's past.
Visiting Karaftu Cave offers a unique experience, allowing visitors to witness the wonders of nature and explore the hidden depths of Urmia's landscape. It is a perfect destination for those seeking adventure and enchantment in the heart of Iran.

Saint Mary Church - Top attractions in Urmia -6

Saint Mary Church in Urmia, Iran is one of the top attractions for tourists visiting the city. Located in the heart of Urmia, this historic church is a significant religious site for Christians in the region.
Constructed in the early 19th century, Saint Mary Church boasts impressive Byzantine architecture, with intricate domes and stone carvings. The church's interior is equally breathtaking, adorned with beautiful religious murals and stained glass windows.
Visitors to Saint Mary Church can explore the peaceful grounds and immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere. The church also offers guided tours, providing insight into its rich history and cultural significance.
Throughout the year, various religious ceremonies and events take place at Saint Mary Church, attracting both locals and tourists. These occasions offer a unique opportunity to witness traditional religious practices and experience the community spirit of Urmia.
The church is easily accessible, with nearby parking facilities and public transportation options available. It is advisable to check the church's opening hours before visiting as they may vary depending on religious events and holidays.
For travelers interested in delving into the religious heritage of Urmia, Saint Mary Church is a must-visit destination. Its captivating architecture and spiritual ambiance make it a worthwhile stop during your visit to Urmia, Iran.

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Urmia Bazaar - Top attractions in Urmia -7

Urmia Bazaar, located in the heart of Urmia city in Iran, is one of the top attractions that any traveler should not miss. With its rich history and vibrant atmosphere, it offers an immersive cultural experience.
This bustling bazaar is a labyrinth of narrow alleys and covered passages, filled with a myriad of shops, stalls, and vendors offering a wide range of goods. From traditional handicrafts and textiles to spices, rugs, and antiques, visitors can find an array of authentic Iranian products while exploring the maze-like corridors.
Beyond the shopping experience, Urmia Bazaar also serves as a social hub where locals and tourists alike converge. The charming cafes scattered throughout the bazaar provide a perfect spot to relax, sip Persian tea, and indulge in delectable regional cuisine.
The architectural charm of Urmia Bazaar is another highlight. The beautifully crafted archways, intricate tilework, and traditional Persian facades offer glimpses into the rich heritage and craftsmanship of the region.
Travelers are advised to immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere and take their time to explore the hidden corners of Urmia Bazaar. Bargaining is a common practice, so visitors can try their negotiation skills to secure the best deals.
Urmia Bazaar is conveniently located in the city center, making it easily accessible for tourists. It provides a glimpse into the everyday life of the locals and offers a unique shopping experience for those seeking a touch of Iran's rich culture and history.

Ararat Castle - Top attractions in Urmia -8

Ararat Castle is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran, located on a hill overlooking the city. This historical fortress dates back to the 9th century and has witnessed several battles and conquests throughout its existence.
The castle's strategic location offers breathtaking views of Urmia and the surrounding area, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists. Visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins of the castle, including its walls, towers, and underground chambers.
Inside the castle, there is a small museum showcasing artifacts and relics from different periods of history, providing insight into the region's rich cultural heritage. The museum offers a fascinating journey through time and gives visitors a glimpse into the castle's significance in ancient times.
Climbing to the top of Ararat Castle allows visitors to enjoy panoramic views of Urmia's picturesque landscapes, including the sprawling lake and nearby mountains. The stunning scenery provides ample opportunities for photography enthusiasts to capture incredible shots.
As Urmia's iconic landmark, Ararat Castle attracts history buffs, photography enthusiasts, and those seeking a unique cultural experience. Exploring the castle's grounds and learning about its historical significance offers visitors an intriguing glimpse into the region's past.
Overall, Ararat Castle is a must-visit attraction in Urmia, Iran, offering not only historical and cultural significance but also stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Whether you are interested in history or simply want to admire the beauty of Urmia, a visit to Ararat Castle is highly recommended.

Marmisho Church - Top attractions in Urmia -9

Marmisho Church, also known as the Church of Saint Mary, is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. This historic church holds significant religious and cultural importance, making it a must-visit for tourists.
The Marmisho Church dates back to the 7th century and is believed to be one of the oldest churches in the region. It is renowned for its distinctive architecture, which combines elements of both Armenian and Persian styles. The exterior of the church is adorned with intricate carvings and beautiful stone masonry, showcasing the craftsmanship of the time.
Inside the church, visitors can explore a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The high vaulted ceilings, impressive pillars, and stained glass windows create a truly mesmerizing ambiance. The church is known for its intricate frescoes and beautifully decorated altar, which are indicative of the artistic skill and devotion of the past.
Marmisho Church is also significant for its connection to the Assyrian Christian community in Urmia. It has served as a place of worship and a spiritual center for generations, attracting both locals and visitors seeking solace and guidance.
Visitors to Marmisho Church can enjoy guided tours or explore the serene surroundings independently. The caretakers of the church are often available to provide information about its history, making the visit even more enriching.
Located in the heart of Urmia, Marmisho Church is conveniently accessible by public transportation and is often included in city sightseeing tours. Visitors can combine their visit to the church with other nearby attractions such as Tabriz Bazaar, Lake Urmia, and the ancient Elamite city of Hasanlu.
Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a spiritual seeker, Marmisho Church offers a unique and awe-inspiring experience in Urmia. Don't miss the opportunity to explore this architectural gem and delve into the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Jameh Mosque of Urmia - Top attractions in Urmia -10

Jameh Mosque of Urmia is one of the top attractions in Urmia, Iran. This historical mosque dates back to the 14th century and showcases exceptional Persian-Islamic architecture.
Located in the heart of the city, Jameh Mosque of Urmia is an iconic landmark that attracts both religious and architectural enthusiasts. The main building of the mosque features intricate tilework, beautifully carved wooden doors, and elaborate calligraphy. The courtyard of the mosque is spacious and adorned with remarkable wall decorations and towering minarets.
Visitors can explore the grand prayer hall, where they can witness stunning dome ceilings and hear the soothing sounds of prayers echoing throughout the space. The mosque also houses a library, which holds ancient manuscripts and religious texts of profound historical and cultural significance.
Tourists can immerse themselves in the serenity of the mosque's surroundings and marvel at the fine details of its design. Whether one seeks to appreciate the spiritual significance of the place or simply admire its architectural beauty, Jameh Mosque of Urmia offers a unique and memorable experience.
When visiting Urmia, make sure to include Jameh Mosque in your itinerary to gain insights into Persian architecture, history, and culture.

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