Belarus

Belarus: general info for travelers

Belarus is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania and Latvia. It has a population of about 9.5 million people and its capital city is Minsk.
Belarus has a temperate climate with cold winters and warm summers. Its landscape is mainly flat with forests and marshes.
The official language is Belarusian, although Russian is widely spoken. The majority of people are Orthodox Christians, but there are also Catholic and Protestant minorities.
Belarus has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional songs, dances, and crafts. It's also known for its impressive fortresses, castles, and palaces.
In recent years, Belarus has been making efforts to develop its tourism industry, with a focus on promoting its natural beauty, cultural attractions, and unique cuisine.

In this webpage you can find destinations, links and detailed information to organize the perfect holiday in this country full of places to visit. We answer questions such as what to see and what to do, when to go and how to move. We recommend travel itineraries and we provide a list of destinations, each with a link to the dedicated page full of detailed info. So here is everything there is to know for a trip in Belarus, including gastronomy, safety and events, with a short summary of history and culture.

Belarus: places to visit

Here are some of the main places to visit in Belarus: 1. Minsk - The capital of Belarus, Minsk is a modern city with a rich history. It boasts beautiful architecture, museums, parks, and a vibrant nightlife.
2. Mir Castle - A 16th-century castle located in the Mir village, Mir Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It features a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.
3. Brest Fortress - A historical monument and museum located in Brest, the Brest Fortress is a symbol of Soviet resistance during World War II. It is famous for the "Courage" monument and the museum's exhibition of weapons and wartime memorabilia.
4. Nesvizh Palace - A 16th-century palace located in the town of Nesvizh, Nesvizh Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It features beautiful gardens and a unique architecture style of the time.
5. Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park - A pristine forest on the border of Belarus and Poland, the Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can see ancient oak trees, rare wildlife, and take part in eco-tours.
6. Braslav Lakes National Park - A beautiful national park located in northern Belarus, Braslav Lakes National Park is famous for its unique landscape of lakes, rivers, and forests. It's a popular spot for hiking, kayaking, and fishing.
7. Grodno - A historic city located on the border with Poland, Grodno has a rich cultural and architectural heritage. It features a beautiful Old Town, the Grodno Castle, and the Hrodna State Museum of History and Culture.
I hope this information is helpful in planning a trip to Belarus!
There is more to see and do in Belarus: further down you can find other info and, in particular, a list of every interesting destination, each with its own webpage containing specific info about attractions to visit, events and more.

Belarus: when to go on holiday

We listed some places to see in Belarus, but it's also important to visit them in the right season.
Belarus has a moderate continental climate, with cold winters and warm summers. Here are some general guidelines for Belarus' weather: - Spring: March to May, temperatures usually range from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). This is a good time to visit Belarus if you want to see the flowers and trees in bloom.
- Summer: June to August, temperatures range from 17°C to 30°C (63°F to 86°F). This is the peak tourist season in Belarus, and the best time to enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, swimming, and camping.
- Autumn: September to November, temperatures range from 5°C to 14°C (41°F to 57°F). This is a good time to visit Belarus if you want to see the changing fall colors.
- Winter: December to February, temperatures range from -6°C to -1°C (21°F to 30°F). This is the coldest time of year in Belarus, but it is also a good time to visit if you enjoy winter sports such as skiing and ice skating.
Overall, the best time to visit Belarus would be during the summer months. However, it also depends on your personal preferences and travel desires.

Belarus: activities and what to do

Belarus offers a range of outdoor activities and sports to enjoy during your holiday. Some of the popular activities and sports include: 1. Hiking - Belarus has many nature reserves, national parks, and scenic trails that offer great hiking experience.
2. Cycling - There are many cycling routes in Belarus that take visitors through beautiful landscapes and countryside.
3. Fishing - Belarus has many rivers, lakes, and ponds where you can enjoy a relaxing day fishing.
4. Skiing - During winter, skiing is a popular activity in Belarus, with several resorts offering skiing and snowboarding.
5. Water sports - Visitors can enjoy kayaking, canoeing, and rafting on the rivers, lakes, and canals in Belarus.
6. Horse Riding - Horse riding is a popular attraction in Belarus, with many stables offering guided tours through the countryside.
7. Hunting - Belarus has many hunting areas where you can enjoy hunting with a licensed guide.
8. Waterpark- Make a day trip to one of the many waterparks in Belarus, such as Lebyazhiy Aquapark, to enjoy fun water activities.
These are just a few of the activities and sports that Belarus has to offer. You can inquire from your travel agency or hotel receptionist for more information about these activities.

Belarus: few words on history and culture

Belarus has a rich and complicated history, as it has been conquered and ruled by multiple countries over the years. Prior to the 20th century, Belarus was part of various empires, including Lithuania, Poland, and Russia.
During World War II, Belarus suffered greatly under Nazi occupation, with over 1 million Belarusians killed, including many Jewish residents who were targeted in the Holocaust.
Following World War II, Belarus became a republic within the Soviet Union until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, when Belarus gained independence.
Belarusian culture is heavily influenced by its Eastern European and Slavic roots. Folk traditions, especially in music and dance, are still popular in many areas. Belarusian literature and art have also gained recognition in recent years.
Orthodox Christianity is the dominant religion in Belarus, but there are also significant Muslim and Jewish communities throughout the country.

Belarus: how to move around on holiday

There are several means of transport to reach and visit Belarus, including: 1. By Air: The easiest and most popular way to get to Belarus is by air. The two major international airports in Belarus are Minsk National Airport and Gomel Airport, which are well connected to major cities in Europe and Asia.
2. By Train: Belarus has a well-connected rail network that connects it to several countries in Europe, including Poland, Russia, Ukraine, and Lithuania. The rail links are extensive and provide a comfortable and affordable way to travel.
3. By Bus: Several bus services operate within Belarus and also connect it to neighboring countries. The buses are relatively cheap, and the services are reliable and frequent.
4. By Car: Self-driving is a popular way to explore Belarus, and there are several rental car agencies. The roads in Belarus are well maintained, and driving is relatively easy.
5. By Bicycle: Cycling is a great way to explore the countryside of Belarus, and there are several routes that you can take. You can rent a bike or bring your own, and the country's low traffic volume makes it a safe and enjoyable experience. To hire a car to visit Belarus, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Belarus: typical gastronomy

It is better to visit Belarus with a full stomach:D
Here are some of the typical foods of Belarus: 1. Draniki: These are potato pancakes made from grated potatoes, eggs, flour, and sometimes grated onions. The pancakes are fried until crispy and golden brown, and served with sour cream or apple sauce.
2. Kalduny: These are dumplings made from boiled or fried dough, filled with minced meat and onions, and cooked in a savory broth. Kalduny can also be filled with other ingredients like mushrooms or cheese.
3. Machanka: This is a hearty pork stew made with bacon, sausage, and sour cream, served over boiled potatoes. It's a popular dish for special occasions and holidays.
4. Solianka: This is a soup made with meat (often beef or chicken), pickles, onions, and various vegetables like carrots, potatoes, and bell peppers. The soup is typically sour and slightly spicy, and can also be made with fish or mushrooms.
5. Salo: This is a traditional pork fatback that is cured with salt and spices and often served sliced thinly on bread or crackers. Salo is also used in cooking to add flavor to dishes like borscht.
6. Kletski: These are small potato dumplings boiled in water and served with butter or sour cream. Kletski can also be filled with meat for added flavor.
Overall, Belarussian cuisine is hearty, flavorful, and influenced by the region's agricultural history. Many dishes feature potatoes, pork, and sour cream, and are designed to provide sustenance during long cold winters.

Belarus: costs for tourists and how to save on holiday

Belarus is generally an affordable country for tourists. Prices for accommodations, food, and transportation are well below the average cost in Western Europe. However, prices may vary depending on the type of accommodation and season of travel. Some tourist attractions, particularly those in Minsk, may have higher entrance fees. Overall, Belarus is considered to be a budget-friendly destination for travelers.

Belarus: where to find accodation

There are several options to search for accommodation in Belarus: 1. Online accommodation booking platforms: You can use websites such as Booking.com, Airbnb, or Expedia to find and book hotels, apartments, guesthouses, and other types of accommodation.
2. Belarusian tourist information center: You can contact the official Belarusian tourist information center to get information about hotels, resorts, homestays, and other accommodation options in various cities and towns of Belarus. 3. Local travel agencies: You can also contact local travel agencies in Belarus that specialize in providing accommodation and other travel-related services.
4. Recommendations from friends and family: You can ask for recommendations from friends and family who have visited Belarus before and can suggest some good accommodation options.
It is advisable to book your accommodation in advance to ensure availability, especially during peak tourist season.
You can check hotel prices in Belarus here:
Booking.com

Belarus: number of tourists and safety

It is always interesting to know how many travelers visit a country, both to understand if it is tourist-friendly and safe and to see if in certain periods it may be too crowded.
According to the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus, in 2019, Belarus welcomed 8.5 million tourists. There are a few periods in the year when Belarus can get crowded, such as during national holidays, festivals, and events. The largest crowds tend to be at the end of April and beginning of May during the long holiday period as well as in July and August when the weather is warmer and there are many outdoor events. However, in general, Belarus is not as crowded as some other European destinations, making it an excellent choice for those who prefer a quieter and more relaxed travel experience.
Belarus is generally considered a safe country for tourists. However, like any other country, there are some areas and situations that tourists should avoid. It is recommended to avoid political gatherings or protests, and to be cautious when taking pictures of government buildings or military installations. It is also advisable to avoid discussing sensitive political or social issues with strangers, as this can sometimes lead to confrontations.
When it comes to specific areas, it is generally advisable to avoid traveling to the border regions with Russia and Ukraine due to occasional unrest and conflicts related to political tensions. It’s also recommended to stay clear of some areas of Minsk at night, especially around the central train station and the Kastrycnickaja subway station.
Overall, however, Belarus is considered a safe and peaceful country, and with regular tourist precautions, visitors can enjoy all that it has to offer without any issues.
It is always recommended to read updated info about safety in Belarus on the official website of your Foreign Affairs Ministry.

Belarus: events for tourists

Belarus hosts numerous events throughout the year that attract tourists of different interests. Here are some of the most interesting events: 1. Minsk International Film Festival - attracts film lovers from around the world.
2. Slavianski Bazaar in Vitebsk - an international festival of arts and music, featuring concerts, competitions, and exhibitions.
3. Belarus Fashion Week - a showcase of the country's fashion industry, that attracts designers, models, and fashionistas from around the world.
4. International festival of arts "Art-Siadziba" in the town of Mir - a festival dedicated to contemporary art, featuring exhibitions, shows and workshops.
5. Kupala Night - a traditional pagan holiday celebrated in Belarus on the summer solstice, with bonfires, dances, and bathing in rivers.
6. Harvest Festival - a week-long festival in September, celebrating the end of the agricultural season, featuring fairs, music, and traditional food.
These are just a few of the many events that take place in Belarus throughout the year, catering to different interests.

Belarus: a 2-week travel itinerary

We listed the places to see in Belarus, here's a possible suggestion on how to visit them.
Here's a 2-week itinerary for a typical tourist in Belarus: Day 1-2: Minsk Explore the capital city, Minsk, by visiting Independence Square, the National Library, the Museum of the Great Patriotic War, and the Belarusian State Museum of Art.
Day 3-4: Brest Take a trip to the western city of Brest, where you can visit the Brest Fortress, Belaya Vezha Tower, and the Museum of Railway Technology.
Day 5-6: Hrodna Head north to the city of Hrodna and visit the Old Castle, Kalozha Church, and Museum of Folk Architecture and Life.
Day 7-9: Niasvizh and Mir Travel to the small towns of Niasvizh and Mir, where you can see the beautiful Niasvizh Castle and the Mir Castle Complex, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Day 10-11: Braslav Lakes Spend a few days exploring the Braslav Lakes region, known for its stunning natural beauty and outdoor activities like boating, fishing, and hiking.
Day 12-14: Vitebsk Make your way to Belarus's northeastern city, Vitebsk, where you can visit the Marc Chagall Museum, the Vitebsk Regional Museum of Local Lore, and the Summer Amphitheatre, which hosts a variety of cultural events throughout the summer.
I hope this itinerary helps you plan an unforgettable trip to Belarus!

Belarus: all destinations

Here is a comprehensive list of all destinations to visit in Belarus described in this website, in alphabetical order: by clicking on a link you get to the specific page with all the detailed information about a destination, with every info to organize your trip!
- Baranovichi is a city located in the western part of Belarus, near the border with Poland. It has a population of around 170,000 people and is the second-largest city in the Brest Region. Baranovichi ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Baranovichi
- Barysaw, also known as Borisov, is a city in Belarus located about 74 kilometers northeast of Minsk, the capital city. It is situated on the banks of the Berezina River and is one of the oldest cities... CONTINUE here for a trip to Barysaw
- Bobruisk is a city located in the eastern part of Belarus. With a population of around 220,000 people, it is the second largest city in the Mogilev region. The city is situated on the banks of the Pro... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bobruisk
- Borisov is a city in Belarus, located in the Minsk Region, about 74 km east of the capital city, Minsk. It is one of the oldest towns in Belarus, with a rich history dating back to the 10th century. T... CONTINUE here for a trip to Borisov
- Brest is a city in southwestern Belarus, near the border with Poland. It is the administrative center of Brest Region and has a population of around 350,000 people. The city is located on the banks of... CONTINUE here for a trip to Brest
- Dzerzhinsk is a city in the Minsk Region of Belarus, located about 35 kilometers northeast of Minsk, the capital city. The city has a population of approximately 21,000 people and covers an area of 5.... CONTINUE here for a trip to Dzerzhinsk
- Gomel is a city located in southeastern Belarus, near the border with Russia. It is the second-most populous city in Belarus, with a population of over 500,000 people. Gomel is known for its rich hist... CONTINUE here for a trip to Gomel
- Grodno is a city located in western Belarus, close to the borders with Poland and Lithuania. With a population of around 350,000, it is the sixth largest city in the country. Grodno is known for its b... CONTINUE here for a trip to Grodno
- Kopyl is a small town located in the Minsk Region of Belarus, about 70 kilometers south of the Belarusian capital city of Minsk. It has a population of around 6,000 people and is situated on the banks... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kopyl
- Krichev is a city located in the Mogilev Region of Belarus. It is situated along the Dnieper River and has a population of approximately 20,000 people. The city has a rich history dating back to the 1... CONTINUE here for a trip to Krichev
- Lida is a city located in western Belarus, near the Lithuanian border. It has a population of around 100,000 inhabitants and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city boasts severa... CONTINUE here for a trip to Lida
- Maladzyechna is a small city located northwest of Minsk, the capital of Belarus. It has a population of about 100,000 people and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city has a num... CONTINUE here for a trip to Maladzyechna
- Minsk is the capital and largest city of Belarus, located in the central part of the country. Its population is around 2 million people, making it the most populous city in Belarus. Minsk is known for... CONTINUE here for a trip to Minsk
- Mogilev is a city in eastern Belarus, situated on the Dnieper River. With a population of about 360,000 people, it is the third-largest city in Belarus. The city has a long and rich history, having be... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mogilev
- Molodechno is a small city located in central Belarus, about 65 km northwest of the capital city of Minsk. It has a population of approximately 100,000 people and is known for its beautiful landscapes... CONTINUE here for a trip to Molodechno
- Mozyr is a city in the Gomel Region of Belarus. It is located in the southeastern part of the country, near the border with Ukraine. The city has a population of about 100,000 people and is an importa... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mozyr
- Navapolatsk is a city located in the north of Belarus, near the Russian border. With a population of around 100,000 people, the city is an important industrial center in the country, with a focus on p... CONTINUE here for a trip to Navapolatsk
- Novopolotsk is a city in the Vitebsk Region, Belarus. It has a population of approximately 106,000 people and is known for its oil refineries, chemical plants, and industrial complex. The city was fou... CONTINUE here for a trip to Novopolotsk
- Orsha is a historic city located in northeastern Belarus, situated on the banks of the Dnieper River. It is the administrative center of the Orsha Raion and has a population of over 120,000 people. Or... CONTINUE here for a trip to Orsha
- Oshmyany is a small town located in western Belarus, in the Hrodna Region. It has a population of around 11,000 people and is situated on the banks of the Šchara River. The town has a rich history, da... CONTINUE here for a trip to Oshmyany
- Pinsk is a city located in the southwestern part of Belarus, near the border with Poland. It has a population of over 125,000 people and is the administrative center of the Pinsk District. The city ha... CONTINUE here for a trip to Pinsk
- Polotsk is a historic city located in northern Belarus, about 250 km northwest of Minsk. It is one of the oldest cities in the country and has a rich cultural and architectural heritage. Polotsk playe... CONTINUE here for a trip to Polotsk
- Postavy is a town located in the Vitebsk Region of Belarus. It has a population of around 8,000 people and is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, including forests and lakes. The town also has... CONTINUE here for a trip to Postavy
- Rechytsa is a city located in the southeastern part of Belarus. It is situated in the Gomel Region, about 80 km from the regional center, Gomel. The city has a population of around 65,000 people and i... CONTINUE here for a trip to Rechytsa
- Slonim is a city located in the western part of Belarus, near the border with Poland. With a population of around 50,000, it is one of the oldest cities in the country with a rich history that dates b... CONTINUE here for a trip to Slonim
- Slutsk is a town in Belarus located 105 km southeast of Minsk, the capital city. It has a population of around 60,000 residents and is known for its historic architecture, including several churches a... CONTINUE here for a trip to Slutsk
- Soligorsk is a city in Belarus located in the Minsk region. It has a population of approximately 100,000 people and is known for its rich deposits of rock salt. The city's economy is mainly based on t... CONTINUE here for a trip to Soligorsk
- Vitebsk is a city in the north-east of Belarus, situated on the banks of the Western Dvina River. It is the administrative center of the Vitebsk region and is the fourth-largest city in the country. V... CONTINUE here for a trip to Vitebsk
- Zhlobin is a city located in the Gomel Region of southeastern Belarus. It is situated on the Dnieper-Bug Canal and has a population of around 76,000 people. The city is known for its industrial produc... CONTINUE here for a trip to Zhlobin


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