Machu Picchu - Discovering Peru

Travelling to Machu Picchu

In this page you can find every information for a holiday in Machu Picchu, a pretty good destination in Peru (all info about the whole country here).
We will answer the most important questions: what to visit, when to go, how to get to Machu Picchu and what means of transport to use to get around. We will describe typical foods, the costs for tourists and where to find accomodation. We will list also the places to see around Machu Picchu, and we will also talk about safety and how each type of traveler can enjoy a trip here.
So, if you are travelling through Peru, here's everything to know about Machu Picchu for a perfect holiday.

General info for a trip to Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It was built in the 15th century and abandoned sometime during the 16th century. The site was rediscovered in 1911 and has since become one of the most popular tourist destinations in South America. Machu Picchu is renowned for its stunning architecture, terraced fields, and breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The best time to visit Machu Picchu is during the dry season from May to October.

What to visit in Machu Picchu

Sure, Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most popular tourist destinations in Peru. Here are some of the top attractions within the Machu Picchu complex: 1. The Citadel or Machu Picchu Sanctuary: This is the main attraction of Machu Picchu and comprises several temples, palaces, and dwellings built from stone without the use of mortar. It is believed to have been built in the early 15th century by the Incas.
2. Temple of the Sun: Located within the Citadel, the Temple of the Sun is a semi-circular structure that contains two windows that align perfectly with the sunrise during the summer solstice.
3. Intihuatana: Also known as the "Hitching Post of the Sun," this is a carved stone structure that was likely used as an astronomical observatory by the Incas.
4. Huayna Picchu: This is a mountain located within the Machu Picchu complex, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. However, it does require a separate entrance fee and a steep climb to reach the top.
5. Inca Bridge: This is an impressive engineering feat, built across a cliff face using ropes and wooden planks. Visitors can walk across the bridge to experience the stunning views.
6. Temple of the Three Windows: This temple has three large windows that showcase the Inca's advanced knowledge of stonework, as the stones fit together perfectly without the need for mortar.
7. The Sacred Rock: One of the most important religious sites in the complex, this rock is believed to have been a center of Incan worship.
Overall, Machu Picchu is an absolute must-visit for anyone traveling to Peru, as the ruins are incredibly well-preserved and offer a glimpse into the history of the Incan civilization.
In this website, you can find many other destinations to visit in Peru, so you can have a look in the "USEFUL LINKS" sections in this page for other places that could inspire your trip.


You can find more information in this page dedicated to the top 10 attractions to visit in Machu Picchu.

When to go on holiday to Machu Picchu

The best time to visit Machu Picchu is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. This is the peak tourist season, so expect crowds and higher prices. The Inca Trail is closed for maintenance in February, so plan accordingly if you're interested in hiking. However, if you don't mind rain and prefer to avoid the crowds, you can visit during the wet season (November to April). Keep in mind that heavy rain can cause landslides and make some trails impassable, so check weather forecasts before planning your trip.

You can book here visit and activities to do during your holiday!

How to get to Machu Picchu

To reach Machu Picchu, one of the most famous tourist destinations in Peru, you can follow these steps: 1. Get to Cusco: First, you need to fly to Cusco, which is the closest major city to Machu Picchu. You can also take a train or bus from other parts of Peru, including Lima.
2. Travel to Aguas Calientes: From Cusco, you can travel either by train or by hiking to Aguas Calientes, the town that is closest to Machu Picchu. The train takes about 3 to 4 hours, while the hike takes 2 to 4 days, depending on the route you choose.
3. Take a bus or hike to Machu Picchu: Once in Aguas Calientes, you can take a shuttle bus or hike up to Machu Picchu. The shuttle bus takes about 25 minutes, while the hike can take up to an hour and a half.
4. Explore Machu Picchu: Finally, you can explore the ruins of Machu Picchu with a guide or on your own. Remember to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water and snacks.
It's recommended to book your tickets and transportation in advance, especially during peak season, as availability can be limited.
To find the most convenient flights, compare (and book if you like!) the best offers here on Skyscanner.
To hire a car to visit Machu Picchu, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Typical foods in Machu Picchu

Sure, here are some typical foods of Machu Picchu in Peru along with a brief description: 1. Ceviche: This popular Peruvian dish is made with raw fish marinated in lime or lemon juice, mixed with onions, chili peppers, and other seasonings.
2. Lomo Saltado: This dish consists of sliced beef stir-fried with onions, tomatoes, and other vegetables, served with rice and French fries.
3. Aji de Gallina: Tender chicken in a creamy, spicy sauce made with Peruvian chili peppers, milk, and bread.
4. Cuy: A traditional dish made with guinea pig, a staple food in the Andean region of Peru. It is usually roasted whole and served with potatoes and corn.
5. Papa a la Huancaína: A classic appetizer made with boiled potatoes served with a creamy, spicy sauce made with cheese, chili peppers, milk, and crackers.
6. Anticuchos: Popular street food made from beef hearts marinated in vinegar and Peruvian spices, then skewered and grilled.
7. Chicha Morada: A sweet, purple-colored drink made with purple corn, pineapple, cinnamon, and sugar.
8. Empanadas: A tasty snack made with dough filled with beef, chicken, cheese, or vegetables and then baked or fried.
9. Rocoto Relleno: An Andean dish made with a spicy chili pepper stuffed with beef, chicken, or vegetables and served with potatoes.
10. Quinoa Salad: A healthy and fresh salad made with quinoa, mixed vegetables, and a vinaigrette dressing.
You can find general info about typical foods in Peru here.

Is Machu Picchu an expensive destination for tourists?

Machu Picchu can be considered an expensive destination for tourists depending on individual budget and travel preferences. Entrance tickets to the site can cost between $50 and $70 USD per person, and transportation and accommodation expenses can add up quickly. However, there are ways to save money, such as taking local transportation and staying in budget accommodations. Additionally, the cost of the trip can be reduced if planned during the shoulder season (April-May and September-October), when there are fewer tourists and lower prices. Overall, budget-conscious travelers can visit Machu Picchu without breaking the bank.

Where to find accomodation in Machu Picchu

The most popular areas to find accommodation for visiting Machu Picchu are Aguas Calientes (also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo), which is the closest town to the ruins, and Cusco, which is the main gateway to the region and offers more options in terms of hotels and restaurants. Other nearby towns like Ollantaytambo and Pisac are also good options for those looking for a quieter, more local experience.
You can check hotel prices at Machu Picchu here:
Booking.com

Is Machu Picchu a safe destination for tourists?

Yes, Machu Picchu is considered a relatively safe destination for tourists. However, as with any popular tourist destination, there is always a risk of theft, pickpocketing, and scams, particularly in crowded areas. It is recommended to keep your valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings. It is also advisable to only use licensed and reputable tour operators when visiting Machu Picchu and surrounding areas. Additionally, be sure to follow all safety guidelines and regulations when exploring the site, including staying on designated paths and avoiding dangerous or restricted areas.
You can find general info about safety for tourists in Peru here. Always check updated government info about travelers's safety on the ufficial Foreign Affairs website of your government, before visiting Machu Picchu.

What type of travelers will enjoy Machu Picchu the most?

Machu Picchu is an incredible destination that can be appreciated by different types of travelers. Couples looking for a romantic getaway will enjoy the stunning views and the opportunity to explore ancient ruins together. Young people looking for fun will appreciate the adventure and the excitement of hiking and exploring the unique terrain. Families will also enjoy this destination as it provides a fun and educational experience suitable for all ages. It is important, however, to note that the trails leading to Machu Picchu can be demanding, so it is recommended that travelers plan and prepare accordingly. Overall, Machu Picchu offers a mixture of adventure, history, and breathtaking scenery that will leave any traveler in awe.

How to get around Machu Picchu

The only way to move around Machu Picchu is by foot. However, there are several hiking trails that can be used to explore the site. Some of the popular trails include the Inca Trail, the Huayna Picchu Trail, and the Machu Picchu Mountain Trail. Additionally, there are shuttle buses available from Aguas Calientes (the town closest to Machu Picchu) to the entrance of the archaeological site.

What to see around Machu Picchu

Certainly! Here are some great places to visit in a day trip from Machu Picchu: 1. Ollantaytambo: A charming Inca town that's home to impressive ruins, narrow cobblestone streets and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
2. Salinas de Maras: A vast salt mining complex located on an ancient salt pan, and dating back to pre-Inca times. 3. Moray: An archaeological site featuring circular terraces that are thought to have been used for agricultural experimentation.
4. Pisac: A pretty Andean village with an impressive archaeological site atop a hill overlooking the town. 5. Chinchero: A small town known for its traditional weaving techniques and Inca ruins, located on a hill with stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
6. Huayna Picchu: A steep mountain peak that towers over Machu Picchu and offers breathtaking views of the ruins and surrounding landscape. All of these destinations are within easy reach of Machu Picchu and make excellent day trips.
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