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Alexandria - 10 attractions to visit!

What to see and do during your holiday
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In this page we give all the tourist information about Alexandria and we present the 10 top places to visit. With full description and recommendation about these top 10 attractions, you will be able to organize the perfect trip to Alexandria!

Top 10 attractions to visit in Alexandria and around

General info
1. Citadel of Qaitbay
2. Bibliotheca Alexandrina
3. Montaza Palace
4. Alexandria National Museum
5. Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa
6. Pompey's Pillar
7. Roman Theater
8. El-Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque
9. Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque
10. Alexandria Aquarium

A trip to Alexandria

Welcome to Alexandria, the beautiful coastal city in Egypt that is steeped in history and boasts numerous attractions for every traveler. As the second-largest city in Egypt, Alexandria offers a perfect blend of ancient wonders and modern marvels.
One of the top attractions in Alexandria is the Alexandria National Museum, which houses an extensive collection of artifacts from various periods of Egyptian history. From ancient Egyptian statues to Greco-Roman relics, this museum provides a captivating journey through time.
No visit to Alexandria is complete without witnessing the striking Qaitbay Citadel. Built in the 15th century, this historic fortress stands proudly on the Mediterranean coastline and offers breathtaking views of the sea.
For those seeking a deeper insight into the famed Library of Alexandria, a visit to the Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a must. This modern library is not only an architectural marvel but also an intellectual hub, offering exhibitions, lectures, and a stunning planetarium.
If you're in the mood for a relaxing stroll, the Corniche is the place to be. This waterfront promenade stretches along the Mediterranean Sea and offers a vibrant atmosphere with its cafes, restaurants, and stunning views.
History enthusiasts will be enthralled by the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, an ancient burial site dating back to the 2nd century A.D. This underground necropolis showcases a unique blend of Egyptian, Roman, and Hellenistic art and architecture.
Lastly, Maamoura Beach should not be missed by sun-seekers. This pristine beach is a perfect spot to soak up the sun, enjoy water sports, and indulge in delicious seafood at the nearby cafes.
With its rich history, picturesque landscapes, and warm hospitality, Alexandria has something to offer every traveler. Whether you're fascinated by ancient civilizations, exploring modern wonders, or simply enjoying the coastal allure, Alexandria is sure to leave you in awe.
You can find even more info about Alexandria in this other page, not just about what to visit, but also when to go, what to eat, which events to see and more! But now, here are the top 10 tourist attractions to visit at Alexandria.

Travelling
Travelling to Alexandria and around: discovering Egypt

Citadel of Qaitbay - Top attractions in Alexandria -1

The Citadel of Qaitbay is one of the top attractions in Alexandria, Egypt. It is a majestic fortress located on the Mediterranean coastline, standing as a testament to the city's rich history. Built in the 15th century, the Citadel of Qaitbay was constructed by Sultan Al-Ashraf Sayf al-Din Qaitbay to fortify Alexandria against potential invasions. Its strategic location offers stunning panoramic views of the city, the Mediterranean Sea, and the iconic Pharos Lighthouse that once stood nearby.
This historic fortress has been well-preserved over the centuries and is a remarkable example of Mamluk architecture. Visitors can explore its fascinating maze-like interior, which includes several courtyards, towers, and rooms that were once used for defense and as living quarters for soldiers.
One of the main highlights of the Citadel is the Qaitbay Mosque, located within its grounds. This exquisite mosque showcases beautiful Islamic art and architecture, with intricate details and decorative elements that are a visual delight.
In addition to its historical and architectural significance, the Citadel of Qaitbay offers a unique experience for visitors who are interested in learning about Egypt's maritime history. It sits on the site of the ancient Pharos Lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Visitors can discover the story behind this legendary lighthouse and its important role in Alexandria's past.
Overall, a visit to the Citadel of Qaitbay provides a captivating journey through Alexandria's past. Its rich history, stunning views, and architectural beauty make it a must-visit attraction for anyone traveling to the area.

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Bibliotheca Alexandrina - Top attractions in Alexandria -2

Bibliotheca Alexandrina is an iconic landmark and one of the top attractions in Alexandria, Egypt. With its stunning modern architecture, this state-of-the-art library stands as a symbol of the city's rich history and intellectual legacy.
Located near the Mediterranean Sea, Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a renowned cultural center that combines traditional library services with cutting-edge technology and educational programs. It is known as a hub for scholars, researchers, and bibliophiles from around the world.
Visitors to this majestic complex can explore its vast collection of books, manuscripts, and rare documents. With over eight million books and numerous digital resources, the library houses one of the most extensive collections in the region.
Aside from its impressive collection, Bibliotheca Alexandrina also offers various attractions and amenities. The library boasts a planetarium, where visitors can enjoy immersive shows about the universe and celestial bodies. There is also a conference center that regularly hosts international events and seminars.
The library's grounds are beautifully landscaped with gardens, fountains, and statues, providing a serene environment for visitors to relax and enjoy the surrounding scenery. The adjacent Alexandria Museum, containing a fascinating array of archaeological artifacts, provides even more insight into the city's ancient past.
To enhance the visitor experience, Bibliotheca Alexandrina offers guided tours and hosts cultural exhibitions and events throughout the year. Visitors can also enjoy refreshments at the onsite cafes and restaurants or browse through the gift shops for unique souvenirs.
For those interested in learning more about Alexandria's intellectual and cultural heritage, a visit to Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a must. With its impressive architecture, extensive collection, and diverse offerings, this top attraction promises an unforgettable experience for travelers of all ages.

Montaza Palace - Top attractions in Alexandria -3

Montaza Palace, located in Alexandria, Egypt, is one of the top attractions in the city. This stunning palace complex is situated on the Mediterranean coastline, offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into Egypt's rich history.
Originally built as a hunting lodge for Khedive Abbas II in the late 19th century, Montaza Palace has been transformed into a magnificent complex that includes beautiful gardens, a private beach, and several historic buildings.
One of the highlights of Montaza Palace is Al-Haramlik Palace, also known as the Salamlek Palace. This building served as the summer residence for the royal family and is surrounded by lush gardens. Visitors can explore the palace's lavish interiors, including stately reception halls and ornate rooms filled with antique furniture and artwork.
Another must-visit attraction within Montaza Palace is the Montaza Palace Gardens. These expansive gardens feature a variety of exotic plants, colorful flowers, and tall palm trees. Visitors can stroll along the pathways, relax by the fountains, or enjoy a picnic while taking in the picturesque surroundings.
For those who love the beach, Montaza Palace offers a private sandy beach that is perfect for swimming, sunbathing, or taking a leisurely walk along the shoreline. The crystal-clear blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea provide a refreshing and inviting atmosphere for visitors.
Whether you're interested in history, nature, or simply want to relax in a stunning location, Montaza Palace is a must-visit attraction in Alexandria. Its combination of architectural beauty, expansive gardens, and a private beach make it an unforgettable experience for all travelers.

Alexandria National Museum - Top attractions in Alexandria -4

The Alexandria National Museum in Alexandria, Egypt is one of the top attractions in the city. Located in a stunning early 20th-century Italian-style palace, the museum offers visitors a fascinating journey through Egypt's rich history and culture.
The museum displays a vast collection of artifacts, artworks, and historical items dating back to ancient times. Visitors can explore exhibits that cover various periods, including the Pharaonic, Greco-Roman, Coptic, and Islamic eras, providing a comprehensive insight into Alexandria's diverse heritage.
Highlights of the museum include the impressive collection of ancient Egyptian statues, sarcophagi, and mummies. The Greco-Roman section showcases exquisite statues, classical sculptures, and architectural fragments from the city's Hellenistic period. The Coptic and Islamic sections feature beautiful religious artifacts, manuscripts, and ceramics, illustrating Alexandria's Christian and Muslim heritage.
Visitors can also enjoy a walk through the museum's elegant gardens, which add to the overall charm and ambiance of the site. Additionally, the museum offers informative displays and multimedia presentations, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of Alexandria's unique history.
With its stunning architecture and extensive collection, the Alexandria National Museum is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, art lovers, and anyone interested in learning more about Egypt's ancient past. The museum's central location near other popular attractions makes it easily accessible and a convenient addition to any itinerary in Alexandria.
To make the most of your visit, it's recommended to allocate a few hours to explore the museum thoroughly. Guided tours are available for those seeking a more in-depth experience and expert insights. Don't forget to bring your camera, as there are numerous photo-worthy moments throughout the museum.
Visiting the Alexandria National Museum is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the city's rich cultural heritage and gain a deeper appreciation for Egypt's remarkable history.

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Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa - Top attractions in Alexandria -5

The Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, located in Alexandria, Egypt, are one of the top attractions in the city and a must-visit for history and archaeology enthusiasts. Known as one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages, these catacombs offer a fascinating insight into ancient burial practices.
Dating back to the 2nd century AD, the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa were originally built as a necropolis for a wealthy family. The catacombs are a unique blend of Egyptian and Greco-Roman architectural styles, reflecting the multicultural nature of Alexandria during that time.
Visitors to the catacombs can explore a labyrinth of tombs, chambers, and halls. The main burial chamber features intricate carvings and artwork, depicting a fusion of Egyptian and Roman mythological figures. The mixture of Egyptian gods such as Anubis and Roman goddesses like Venus adds a distinct charm to the catacombs.
One of the highlights of a visit to Kom el Shoqafa is the Hall of Caracalla, named after the Roman Emperor Caracalla who was responsible for expanding the catacombs. The hall showcases superb architectural details, including beautiful reliefs and statues. This area was likely used for funeral banquets and memorial ceremonies.
Descending deeper into the catacombs, visitors will find a vast network of tunnels and chambers where people were laid to rest. Some rooms were specifically designed for families or groups, while others served as final resting places for individuals. The catacombs also include a large circular staircase (tumulus) leading to an underground gallery.
Overall, the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa offer an intriguing glimpse into the customs and beliefs of ancient Alexandria. It is advisable to explore the catacombs with a guide who can provide detailed historical information and ensure a comprehensive understanding of this remarkable site.
Please note that while the catacombs are accessible to most visitors, it is important to be aware of the limited accessibility for wheelchair users or those with mobility difficulties. Additionally, photography restrictions may apply, so it is useful to check the latest guidelines before visiting.

Pompey's Pillar - Top attractions in Alexandria -6

Pompey's Pillar is one of the top attractions in Alexandria, Egypt. This ancient monument is a must-visit spot for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking a glimpse into the city's rich past.
Located in the Qaitbay district, Pompey's Pillar is an impressive granite column standing at approximately 30 meters tall. It was constructed during the Roman period in honor of the Emperor Diocletian. Despite its name, there is no known connection to the Roman general Pompey.
The pillar is adorned with intricate carvings and inscriptions, showcasing the architectural prowess of ancient Egypt. It is believed that the column was once a part of the Serapeum of Alexandria, a temple dedicated to Serapis, the Greco-Egyptian god.
Visitors can explore the area around Pompey's Pillar, which is surrounded by beautiful gardens and ancient ruins. There is also an informative museum nearby, offering a deeper insight into the history and significance of the monument.
To reach Pompey's Pillar, visitors can easily take a taxi or use public transportation options available in the city. The site is open to tourists year-round, providing a fascinating glimpse into Alexandria's ancient past.
When visiting Pompey's Pillar, it is advisable to wear comfortable footwear and carry sun protection, as the area can be quite hot during the summer months. Exploring the monument and its surroundings may take a couple of hours, so it is recommended to allocate enough time to fully appreciate the historical significance and beauty of this attraction.
Don't miss the opportunity to visit Pompey's Pillar in Alexandria, Egypt. It is a testament to the city's rich history and architectural brilliance, offering a unique and educational experience for travelers of all ages.

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Roman Theater - Top attractions in Alexandria -7

The Roman Theater in Alexandria, Egypt, is one of the city's top attractions. This well-preserved ancient theater offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region. Located in the Kom el-Dikka archaeological site, the theater was built during the Roman period and is believed to date back to the 4th century AD.
With a capacity to hold around 800 spectators, the Roman Theater was once a prominent venue for theatrical performances and other cultural events. The architectural design of the theater follows the classic Roman style, featuring a semicircular seating area that provides excellent acoustics for performances.
Visitors to the Roman Theater can explore the different sections of the site, including the stage area, which still retains some original features. The theater also has a grand entrance and a spacious orchestra pit. Nearby, there is a small museum where artifacts discovered during excavations are on display, offering further insights into the Roman period.
The Roman Theater is located in the heart of Alexandria, making it easily accessible for tourists staying in the city. It is situated near other popular attractions, such as the Citadel of Qaitbay and the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa, making it convenient to include in a day of sightseeing.
Whether you have a passion for history or simply enjoy exploring remarkable ancient sites, a visit to the Roman Theater in Alexandria is a must-do. Be sure to bring your camera to capture the picturesque surroundings and immerse yourself in the ambiance of this fascinating historical landmark.

El-Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque - Top attractions in Alexandria -8

El-Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque is one of the top attractions in Alexandria, Egypt, and is a must-visit for tourists looking to explore the city's rich historical and cultural heritage.
Located in the Anfoushi neighborhood near the waterfront, El-Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque is a stunning architectural marvel that dates back to the 18th century. It was built in honor of the renowned Islamic scholar, El-Mursi Abul Abbas, who is revered by both locals and visitors.
The mosque features a blend of traditional and modern Islamic design elements, including intricate geometric patterns, beautiful mosaic tiles, and elegant arches. Its exteriors are equally captivating, with a striking cream-colored façade and a domed structure that dominates the skyline of the neighborhood.
Inside the mosque, visitors can admire the intricate calligraphy adorning the walls, while the central prayer hall boasts a serene and peaceful ambiance, inviting visitors to take a moment for reflection and contemplation. The mosque is known for its peaceful atmosphere, making it a great place to escape the bustling city and find solace.
Moreover, the mosque's location near the Mediterranean Sea offers visitors breathtaking views of the waterfront, providing the perfect setting for a leisurely stroll or some quiet relaxation.
Visitors should note that El-Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque is an active place of worship, so it is important to dress modestly and respect the Islamic customs and traditions when visiting. The mosque also offers educational programs and lectures that provide insights into Islamic culture, making it a great place for learning and understanding the local religion.
Overall, El-Mursi Abul Abbas Mosque in Alexandria is a beautiful attraction that showcases the rich Islamic heritage of Egypt. Its stunning architecture, tranquil ambiance, and picturesque location make it a must-visit for tourists exploring this vibrant city.

Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque - Top attractions in Alexandria -9

Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque is one of the top attractions in Alexandria, Egypt. Located in the heart of the city, this beautiful mosque dates back to the 18th century and is a significant religious site for Muslims in the region.
The mosque is dedicated to the Andalusian Sufi scholar, Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi, and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate details. With its grand minarets and domed roof, the mosque stands out as an iconic landmark in Alexandria.
Visitors to the mosque can explore its interior, which is adorned with beautiful mosaics, ornate calligraphy, and exquisite marble work. The main prayer hall with its colorful stained glass windows and intricately designed mihrab is a sight to behold. The serene courtyard is a perfect place to relax and soak in the tranquil atmosphere.
The mosque is equally popular for its cultural and spiritual significance. It serves as an important religious and educational center, attracting both locals and tourists from around the world. While visiting, visitors can also find a library within the mosque complex, with a vast collection of Islamic books and literature.
Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque is ideally located in a bustling part of the city, close to many other attractions, such as the Alexandria National Museum and the famous Corniche. It is easily accessible by public transportation, and there are several cafes and restaurants nearby to grab a bite to eat after exploring the mosque.
Overall, a visit to Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque is a must for anyone visiting Alexandria. Its stunning architecture, historical significance, and spiritual atmosphere make it one of the top attractions in the city.

Alexandria Aquarium - Top attractions in Alexandria -10

Alexandria Aquarium, located in Alexandria, Egypt, is one of the top attractions in the city. It offers visitors a unique opportunity to witness a diverse range of marine life and explore the wonders of the underwater world.
The aquarium is home to a vast collection of marine species, including colorful tropical fish, mesmerizing coral reefs, and even mesmerizing underwater predators such as sharks. With over 1,500 different species on display, visitors can explore the enchanting world beneath the ocean's surface.
One of the key highlights of Alexandria Aquarium is its massive central tank, which houses various marine creatures. Visitors can enjoy watching large sharks, graceful rays, and other fascinating marine species swimming elegantly in their natural habitats.
The aquarium also features several interactive exhibits, making it an engaging experience for both children and adults. Visitors can learn about marine conservation efforts, the importance of ecosystems, and the impact of pollution on marine life through educational displays and informative presentations.
Apart from its diverse marine life, Alexandria Aquarium also offers stunning panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea. The location itself is scenic, making it a great spot for relaxation and capturing memorable moments.
Visitors can easily reach Alexandria Aquarium using public transportation or by hiring a taxi. The aquarium is open throughout the week, from morning till evening, ensuring that visitors have ample time to explore its wonders.
Overall, Alexandria Aquarium is a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in marine life and the beauty of the underwater world. With its extensive collection of marine species, educational exhibits, and breathtaking views, it guarantees an unforgettable experience for tourists of all ages.

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