El Salvador

El Salvador: general info for travelers

El Salvador is a small country located in Central America, bordered by Guatemala to the northwest, Honduras to the northeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Its capital and largest city is San Salvador. El Salvador has a population of around 6.5 million people and the official language is Spanish. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of indigenous and European influences. El Salvador has a tropical climate, with two distinct seasons - the rainy season from May to October and the dry season from November to April. Some popular tourist attractions in the country include the coastal town of El Tunco, the Mayan ruins at Tazumal, and the Joya de Cerén archaeological site. In recent years, El Salvador has faced challenges with crime and poverty, but the government is working to promote tourism and improve economic growth.

In this webpage you can find destinations, links and detailed information to organize the perfect holiday in this country full of places to visit. We answer questions such as what to see and what to do, when to go and how to move. We recommend travel itineraries and we provide a list of destinations, each with a link to the dedicated page full of detailed info. So here is everything there is to know for a trip in El Salvador, including gastronomy, safety and events, with a short summary of history and culture.

El Salvador: places to visit

Sure, here are some of the main places to visit in El Salvador and their descriptions: 1. San Salvador: This is the capital city of El Salvador and is a bustling hub of culture and energy. Some of the must-see attractions here include the National Palace, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the El Boquerón National Park.
2. La Libertad: This is a coastal town known for its excellent surfing, pristine beaches, and lively nightlife. It is a popular spot for tourists looking to soak up the sun and enjoy some water sports.
3. Santa Ana: This is a charming colonial city located in the mountains of western El Salvador. Some of the top attractions here include the Santa Ana Cathedral, the Municipal Theatre, and the Santa Ana Volcano.
4. Suchitoto: This is a small town located on the banks of Lake Suchitlan. It is known for its colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and vibrant arts scene. Visitors can explore the town's many art galleries, visit the archaeological site of Cihuatán, or take a boat tour of the lake.
5. Joya de Cerén: This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers a glimpse into the everyday life of pre-Columbian Mayan society. The site was buried by volcanic ash in AD 600 and is known as the "Pompeii of the Americas." These are just a few of the many amazing places to visit in El Salvador. With its rich culture, history, and natural beauty, there is something for everyone in this Central American gem.
There is more to see and do in El Salvador: further down you can find other info and, in particular, a list of every interesting destination, each with its own webpage containing specific info about attractions to visit, events and more.

El Salvador: when to go on holiday

We listed some places to see in El Salvador, but it's also important to visit them in the right season.
El Salvador has a tropical climate with two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season typically lasts from November to April and is the best time to visit El Salvador since the weather is sunny and dry. The rainy season lasts from May to October, with the most rainfall occurring in September and October. June to August can still be a good time to visit as there's less rain than during the peak of the rainy season, and prices may be more affordable than in the dry season. However, it's important to note that rain can still occur during the dry season and sunshine is not guaranteed during the rainy season.

El Salvador: activities and what to do

El Salvador is a great destination for adventure travelers and those who love outdoor activities and sports. Here are some of the popular activities and sports that you can do on your holiday in El Salvador: 1. Surfing: El Salvador has some of the best surfing spots in Central America, with consistent waves and warm water. The most popular surf spots are La Libertad, El Zonte, Las Flores, and Punta Roca.
2. Hiking and Trekking: El Salvador has many natural parks and reserves, such as Cerro Verde and El Imposible National Park, that offer hiking and trekking trails with stunning views of the volcanoes and surrounding landscapes.
3. Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: The waters off the coast of El Salvador are home to a diverse range of marine life and coral reefs, making it an ideal place for scuba diving and snorkeling.
4. Kayaking and Stand-up Paddleboarding: There are many lakes and rivers in El Salvador where you can go kayaking and stand-up paddleboarding. The most popular spots are Lake Coatepeque and Suchitlán Lake.
5. Mountain Biking: El Salvador has many challenging mountain bike trails that take you through the countryside and surrounding mountains.
6. Fishing: If you're a fishing enthusiast, you'll find many opportunities to fish in El Salvador's rivers and lakes. The most popular species are bass, tilapia, and peacock bass.
7. Paragliding and Hang Gliding: There are a few locations in El Salvador where you can go paragliding and hang gliding, such as San Salvador and La Libertad.
These are just some of the many activities and sports that you can do on a holiday in El Salvador, depending on your interests and preferences.

El Salvador: few words on history and culture

El Salvador is a small Central American country with a rich history and culture. The indigenous people of the region were the Pipil, who built impressive cities and left behind amazing ruins and artifacts. The region was later conquered by the Spanish in the 16th century and became a part of the Spanish Empire. El Salvador gained independence in 1821 but continued to face political instability and poverty. During the late 20th century, the country experienced a devastating civil war that lasted for over a decade.
The culture of El Salvador is a blend of indigenous, Spanish, and modern influences. The country is known for its distinctive traditional music, such as the marimba, and its colorful folk art, especially the painted wooden figurines known as "alebrijes." El Salvador is also famous for its delicious traditional cuisine, including pupusas (thick tortillas filled with cheese, beans, or meat), yuca con chicharron (cassava with pork rinds), and horchata (a sweet rice drink). Overall, El Salvador offers a fascinating blend of history, art, and cuisine that is sure to captivate any traveler.

El Salvador: how to move around on holiday

The best means of transport to reach and visit El Salvador depends on your personal preferences and the locations you want to visit. Here are some options: 1. Plane: El Salvador has an international airport (Comalapa International Airport) that receives flights from major cities in North and South America. This is the fastest way to reach El Salvador.
2. Bus: Buses are a popular and inexpensive way to travel around El Salvador. The country has a well-developed bus network that connects major cities and towns. There are two types of buses: local buses and express buses.
3. Car: Renting a car is a great way to explore El Salvador and gives you the flexibility to stop wherever you want. However, the roads in El Salvador can be narrow and steep, so you need to be an experienced driver.
4. Taxi: Taxis are widely available in El Salvador and are a good option for short trips within cities.
5. Bicycle: If you want to explore El Salvador at a slower pace, you can rent a bicycle. The country has several cycling routes that take you through stunning landscapes and rural areas. To hire a car to visit El Salvador, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

El Salvador: typical gastronomy

It is better to visit El Salvador with a full stomach:D
Here are some of the typical foods of El Salvador and their descriptions: 1. Pupusas: Pupusas are the national dish of El Salvador. They are made of thick corn tortillas stuffed with a savory filling, such as fresh cheese, beans, and pork. They are usually served with a cabbage slaw called curtido and a spicy salsa.
2. Empanadas: Empanadas are turnovers filled with various savory ingredients, such as meat, vegetables, and cheese. They are often served as a snack or appetizer.
3. Tamales: Tamales are made of masa (corn dough) stuffed with various fillings, such as meat, vegetables, and cheese. They are wrapped in banana leaves and steamed until cooked.
4. Yuca con chicharrón: This dish consists of cassava root (yucca) deep-fried and served with crispy pork rinds (chicharrón) and curtido.
5. Sopa de pata: This is a hearty soup made with cow feet, corn, and vegetables. It is usually served with tortillas.
6. Atol de elote: This is a sweet corn-based beverage thickened with masa, sugar, and cinnamon. It is often served hot and is a popular drink during the Christmas season.
7. Quesadilla: These are not like the Mexican quesadillas. Salvadoran quesadillas are sweet pastries filled with a mixture of sweet milk and sesame seeds.
I hope this information helps!

El Salvador: costs for tourists and how to save on holiday

El Salvador is considered a fairly affordable country for tourists. The cost of living in the country is lower than in many other Western countries. Prices for food, transportation, and accommodation are generally lower than in the United States or Europe. However, it ultimately depends on your travel choices and preferences. Upscale hotels and restaurants may be expensive, while budget accommodations and street food options can be quite affordable. It's always a good idea to set a budget and research prices for your specific travel plans beforehand.

El Salvador: where to find accodation

There are many websites you can use to search for accommodation in El Salvador, such as: 1. Booking.com 2. Airbnb 3. Expedia 4. Hotels.com 5. Agoda You can filter your search by price, location, room type, amenities, and more to find the perfect accommodation that meets your needs and budget. Additionally, you can check the reviews of previous guests to get an idea about the quality of the hotels or guesthouses you consider booking.
You can check hotel prices in El Salvador here:
Booking.com

El Salvador: number of tourists and safety

It is always interesting to know how many travelers visit a country, both to understand if it is tourist-friendly and safe and to see if in certain periods it may be too crowded.
El Salvador attracts around 2 million tourists annually. The busiest periods are typically during the Christmas and Easter holidays, as well as the summer months of June through August. During these times, popular tourist destinations such as beaches and mountains can become quite crowded, so it's always a good idea to plan ahead and make reservations early if you plan on visiting during these peak times.
El Salvador has made progress in reducing crime rates and improving security over the past years, but it is important to exercise caution and stay informed about current conditions before and during your travels. Tourists should avoid certain areas and neighborhoods, particularly those controlled by gangs and where drug-related violence is common. The U.S. Department of State advises travelers to exercise increased caution in El Salvador due to crime. It is recommended to stay in tourist zones, be aware of your surroundings, and avoid displaying any signs of wealth or carrying large amounts of cash. It is always helpful to seek advice from locals and ask for their recommendations or warnings.
It is always recommended to read updated info about safety in El Salvador on the official website of your Foreign Affairs Ministry.

El Salvador: events for tourists

El Salvador has many interesting events for tourists throughout the year. Here are a few of the most popular: 1. Carnival of San Miguel - This is one of the most important celebrations in El Salvador. It is held in November and attracts many visitors who come to enjoy the music, food, and colorful costumes.
2. Semana Santa - Holy Week is an important religious event in El Salvador and is celebrated throughout the country. It is a week-long celebration of the passion of Christ, with many processions, masses, and other events.
3. Day of the Dead - This is a traditional celebration that takes place on November 2nd and is a day to remember and honor the dead. It is celebrated with music, food, and colorful decorations.
4. El Salvador International Surfing competition - If you're a surfing enthusiast, this event is for you! It takes place in La Libertad during August and attracts professional surfers from around the world.
5. Festival del Maiz - This festival celebrates corn, one of the most important crops in El Salvador. It takes place in January in the town of Jucuarán and includes music, dancing, and delicious food made from corn. These are just a few examples of the many interesting events that take place in El Salvador.

El Salvador: a 2-week travel itinerary

We listed the places to see in El Salvador, here's a possible suggestion on how to visit them.
Certainly, here is a suggested two-week travel itinerary for a typical tourist in El Salvador: Day 1-3: San Salvador Arrive at El Salvador's international airport, head to your hotel in San Salvador, the capital city. Spend two or three days exploring the city's cultural attractions, such as the National Palace museum, Rosario Church, and the San Salvador Cathedral.
Day 4-5: Suchitoto Take a bus or taxi to Suchitoto, a charming colonial town located just 2 hours from the capital city. Visit the Santa Lucia Church and historic center and enjoy scenic views of Suchitlán Lake.
Day 6-8: Ruta de las Flores Explore the Ruta de las Flores, a scenic road that takes you through various small towns. Visit coffee plantations, artisanal workshops, and admire the colorful murals that decorate the streets.
Day 9-10: Apaneca Enjoy nature adventures in Apaneca, a town located in the highlands of El Salvador. Take a coffee tour, hike through the mountains and enjoy beautiful panoramic views.
Day 11-12: Juayua Head to Juayua, a town best known for its lively weekend food festival. Visit the cascading waterfall at Chorros de La Calera and take a dip in Los Chorros hot springs.
Day 13-14: La Libertad Finish off your trip to El Salvador by spending your last two days in La Libertad, the surfing hub of the country. Relax on the beach, go surfing, and enjoy fresh seafood.
This two-week itinerary allows you to explore a bit of everything that El Salvador has to offer - cultural experiences in the capital city, natural wonders in the highlands, and a bit of beach time to relax.

El Salvador: all destinations

Here is a comprehensive list of all destinations to visit in El Salvador described in this website, in alphabetical order: by clicking on a link you get to the specific page with all the detailed information about a destination, with every info to organize your trip!
- Ahuachapán is a city located in southwestern El Salvador, near the border with Guatemala. It is the capital of the Ahuachapán department and has a population of approximately 34,000 people. The city i... CONTINUE here for a trip to Ahuachapán
- Apopa is a municipality located in the department of San Salvador in El Salvador. It is the fourth largest city in the country by population and is situated at an altitude of 750 meters above sea leve... CONTINUE here for a trip to Apopa
- Cacaopera is a small municipality located in the eastern part of El Salvador, near the border with Honduras. It is known for its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and archaeological sites. The town i... CONTINUE here for a trip to Cacaopera
- Chalatenango is a department located in the northern part of El Salvador. It is known for its natural attractions such as the El Pital mountain range, which is the highest point in the country, and th... CONTINUE here for a trip to Chalatenango
- Cojutepeque is a municipality in the department of Cuscatlán, El Salvador. It is located approximately 30 kilometers east of the capital city, San Salvador. The town has a population of around 50,000 ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Cojutepeque
- Concepción de Ataco is a quaint little town located in the Ahuachapán Department in the western region of El Salvador. It is famous for its beautiful colonial architecture, colorful murals, and scenic... CONTINUE here for a trip to Concepción de Ataco
- El Congo is a municipality located in the department of Santa Ana, in the western part of El Salvador. It has an area of 33.06 square kilometers and a population of approximately 12,000 people. The to... CONTINUE here for a trip to El Congo
- Intipucá is a small town in the department of La Union, El Salvador. It is located in the eastern region of the country, close to the Gulf of Fonseca. The town is known for its agricultural products s... CONTINUE here for a trip to Intipucá
- La Libertad is a department located on the west coast of El Salvador. It has a population of approximately 770,000 people and covers an area of 1,675 square kilometers. The department is known for its... CONTINUE here for a trip to La Libertad
- La Unión is a department or region located in the eastern part of El Salvador, bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the south and Guatemala to the east. It has an area of about 2,074 square kilometers and... CONTINUE here for a trip to La Unión
- Metapán is a municipality in the department of Santa Ana, El Salvador. It is located approximately 10 kilometers northeast of the city of Santa Ana and has a population of around 34,000 people. Metapá... CONTINUE here for a trip to Metapán
- San Fernando is a small municipality located in the department of Chalatenango, El Salvador. It has a population of around 6,000 people and covers an area of approximately 18 square kilometers. ... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Fernando
- San Francisco Gotera is a small city located in the department of Morazán in El Salvador. It is situated in the northeast part of the country and is the capital of the department. The city has a popul... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Francisco Gotera
- San Francisco Lempa is a small town located in the Department of Ahuachapán, in western El Salvador. It is known for its beautiful landscapes and the vast fields of sugar cane, coffee, and other crops... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Francisco Lempa
- San Francisco Menéndez is a municipality located in the department of Ahuachapán, in the western region of El Salvador. It is situated at an altitude of 609 meters above sea level and has a population... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Francisco Menéndez
- San Ignacio is a small town located in the Chalatenango Department of El Salvador. It has a population of approximately 7,000 people and is located in a mountainous region with beautiful views of the ... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Ignacio
- San Isidro is a municipality located in the department of Cabañas, in El Salvador. It is situated approximately 70 kilometers east of the capital city, San Salvador, and has a population of around 20,... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Isidro
- San Jorge is a small town located in the department of San Miguel, El Salvador. It has a population of approximately 7,500 people and it is known for its beautiful landscapes and greenery. San Jorge i... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Jorge
- San Juan Nonualco is a small town located in the San Vicente department of El Salvador. It has a population of approximately 20,000 people and is known for its agriculture, particularly the production... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Juan Nonualco
- San Juan Opico is a small town located in the La Libertad department of El Salvador. It is situated in the western region of the country and is known for its coffee production and agricultural activit... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Juan Opico
- San Juan Talpa is a charming town located in the La Paz department of El Salvador. Its population is around 20,000 people and it's famous for its agricultural production, including sugar cane, coffee,... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Juan Talpa
- San Marcos is a municipality located in the east of the department of San Salvador, El Salvador. It has a population of approximately 19,000 people and covers an area of 17 square kilometers. The town... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Marcos
- San Miguel is a city located in the eastern part of El Salvador. It is the third largest city in the country, with a population of over 200,000 people. San Miguel is known for its vibrant cultural sce... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Miguel
- San Rafael Oriente is a small town located in the department of San Miguel, El Salvador. It has a population of around 7,000 people and is known for its coffee plantations and picturesque countryside.... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Rafael Oriente
- San Salvador is the capital and largest city of El Salvador, located in the western region of Central America. It is home to approximately 2.4 million people and serves as the country's cultural, fina... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Salvador
- San Vicente is a municipality located in the central region of El Salvador. It is known for its agricultural production, specifically for growing coffee, sugarcane, and fruits such as oranges and mang... CONTINUE here for a trip to San Vicente
- Santa Ana is a city located in western El Salvador, with a population of approximately 200,000 people. It is the second largest city in the country and is known for its historic architecture and colon... CONTINUE here for a trip to Santa Ana
- Santa Tecla is a vibrant city located in the department of La Libertad in El Salvador. It is a part of the metropolitan area of San Salvador, and it is known for its historical landmarks, cultural eve... CONTINUE here for a trip to Santa Tecla
- Sonsonate is a department located in the western region of El Salvador, with a surface area of 232 km² and a population of approximately 520,000 people. The capital city of Sonsonate is also named Son... CONTINUE here for a trip to Sonsonate
- Suchitoto is a small colonial town located in the department of Cuscatlán, El Salvador. It has a population of approximately 25,000 people and is known for its well-preserved Spanish colonial architec... CONTINUE here for a trip to Suchitoto
- Usulután is a department located in the southeastern region of El Salvador. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the south, San Miguel and La Unión to the east, and San Vicente to the west. The depa... CONTINUE here for a trip to Usulután
- Zacatecoluca is a city located in the central part of El Salvador, specifically in the department of La Paz. The name of the city comes from the Nahuatl language and means "grass of the hill". It has ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Zacatecoluca


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