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Guinea-Bissau

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Guinea-Bissau: general info for travelers

Guinea-Bissau is a small, West African country bordered by Senegal to the north and Guinea to the south and east. It has a diverse mix of ethnic groups, languages, and religions, and a population of around 1.9 million people. The official language is Portuguese, but many people also speak Creole and various African languages. The economy is largely agrarian, with most people working in subsistence farming, and it is known for its production of cashews. The country has a rich cultural heritage and is home to many traditional festivals and celebrations. The Bissagos Islands, located off the coast, are a beautiful natural attraction known for their wildlife and pristine beaches. However, the country faces several challenges, including political instability, poverty, and a high prevalence of infectious diseases.

In this webpage you can find destinations, links and detailed information to organize the perfect holiday in this country full of places to visit. We answer questions such as what to see and what to do, when to go and how to move. We recommend travel itineraries and we provide a list of destinations, each with a link to the dedicated page full of detailed info. So here is everything there is to know for a trip in Guinea-Bissau, including gastronomy, safety and events, with a short summary of history and culture.

Travelling to Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau: places to visit

Certainly, here are the main places to visit in Guinea-Bissau and a brief description: 1. Bissau: Bissau is the capital of Guinea-Bissau and is located on the west coast of Africa. It is a bustling city with a vibrant nightlife, markets, and many restaurants where you can try local cuisine.
2. Orango Islands: The Orango Islands are located in the Bijagos Archipelago and are home to lush vegetation, mangroves, and pristine beaches. The islands are also a breeding ground for sea turtles, and you can take a boat tour to see them.
3. Bolama Island: Bolama is a small island located in the Bolama-Bijagos Archipelago. It was once the capital of Guinea-Bissau and is known for its colonial architecture and beautiful beaches.
4. Cacheu: Cacheu is a town and port located on the Cacheu River. It was once an important center for the slave trade and is home to a fort, which was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century.
5. National Park of Cantanhez: The National Park of Cantanhez is a protected area in the southwestern part of Guinea-Bissau. It is home to many species of birds, reptiles, and mammals, including primates and elephants.
6. Sao Domingos: São Domingos is a town located in the southeast of Guinea-Bissau and is known for its traditional architecture. It is also home to a large market where you can buy local handicrafts.
These are just some of the top places you could visit in Guinea-Bissau.
There is more to see and do in Guinea-Bissau: further down you can find other info and, in particular, a list of every interesting destination, each with its own webpage containing specific info about attractions to visit, events and more.

Guinea-Bissau: when to go on holiday

We listed some places to see in Guinea-Bissau, but it's also important to visit them in the right season.
Guinea-Bissau has a tropical climate and experiences two main seasons: the dry season (November to May) and the rainy season (June to October). During the dry season, the weather is generally hot and dry, and temperatures can reach up to 35°C (95°F) in April and May.
The rainy season brings high humidity, with temperatures ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 30°C (86°F). It is also the time of year when Guinea-Bissau experiences the highest risk of malaria and other tropical diseases.
The best time to visit Guinea-Bissau would be during the dry season (November to May), when the weather is dry and cooler. This period offers the best opportunity for wildlife viewing and birdwatching. However, keep in mind that temperatures can still be quite high even during the dry season.

Guinea-Bissau: activities and what to do

Guinea-Bissau is an exciting destination loaded with numerous outdoor activities and sports to do on holiday. Here are some of the best activities and sports you can try: 1. Surfing: Guinea-Bissau has some of the most consistent surfing waves globally, making it a surfers paradise. The Bissagos Archipelago is usually favoured for its waves, but you can also check out the Bijagos mainland.
2. Fishing: Guinea-Bissau's waterways have abundant fish and make for excellent fishing spots. You can try both river and ocean fishing.
3. Bird watching: With over 500 bird species, Guinea-Bissau is an avid bird watching destination. You can check out the Rio Cacheu Wetlands or Venture into the Bijagos Archipelago for the ultimate bird watching experience.
4. Hiking and Trekking: The mainland offers some impressive hiking and trekking trails that take you through lush forests, past cascading waterfalls and hidden villages.
5. Boat Cruises: Boat cruises are an excellent way to explore the beautiful coastline, islands, and rivers of Guinea-Bissau.
6. Kite Surfing: The country's steady winds and clear waters make it perfect for kite surfing.
There is certainly something for everyone in Guinea-Bissau, and you can choose from any of these activities for a fulfilling holiday experience.

Guinea-Bissau: few words on history and culture

Guinea-Bissau is a country located in West Africa with a rich and diverse history and culture. The area that is now Guinea-Bissau was inhabited for thousands of years before the arrival of European colonizers, and the country has been influenced by various groups including the Portuguese, the Fulani, and the Mandinka.
Portuguese colonizers arrived in Guinea-Bissau in the 15th century and established a trading post, which later became a major center for the slave trade. The country gained independence from Portugal in 1973 after a long struggle for independence led by the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC).
Guinea-Bissau has a strong artistic and musical tradition, with a wide variety of traditional instruments and styles. The country also has a rich oral tradition with many stories and folk tales passed down through generations.
The official language of Guinea-Bissau is Portuguese, but many people also speak Creole and a variety of indigenous African languages. The country has a diverse religious landscape with a mix of Islam, Catholicism, and traditional African religions.
Overall, Guinea-Bissau offers a fascinating mix of cultural influences and a unique history that visitors can explore and learn about during their travels.

Guinea-Bissau: how to move around on holiday

The best way to reach Guinea-Bissau is by flying into Osvaldo Vieira International Airport, which is located in the capital city of Bissau. There are a few airlines that operate flights to Guinea-Bissau, including TAP Air Portugal, Royal Air Maroc, and Air Senegal.
Once you're in the country, the primary means of transportation are taxis, motorbikes, and buses. Taxis are the most convenient way to get around the cities. Motorbikes, also known as "moto-taxis," are a popular way to get around the smaller towns and rural areas. Buses operate between major cities and towns, and they're relatively affordable, but they can be crowded and uncomfortable.
For travel between the islands in Guinea-Bissau, boat is the best option, as there are no bridges connecting the islands to the mainland. The boats are run by local companies and typically depart from Bissau and other port cities in the country. To hire a car to visit Guinea-Bissau, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Guinea-Bissau: typical gastronomy

It is better to visit Guinea-Bissau with a full stomach:D
Here are some of the typical foods of Guinea-Bissau: 1. Jollof Rice: This is a popular dish in West Africa and is often served on special occasions. In Guinea-Bissau, it is made with rice, onions, tomatoes, chili peppers, and a spicy blend of seasonings.
2. Caldo de Cana: This is a soup made with palm oil, fish, vegetables, and spices. It is a staple food in many parts of Guinea-Bissau and is often served with rice.
3. Frango Piri-Piri: This is a spicy grilled chicken dish that is marinated in a blend of chili peppers, garlic, and other spices. It is a popular street food in Guinea-Bissau and is often served with french fries.
4. Arroz de Cuscus: This is a dish made with couscous, chicken or fish, vegetables, and spices. It is a popular comfort food in Guinea-Bissau and is often served with a side of beans.
5. Xerém: This is a type of porridge made from cornmeal, beans, and palm oil. It is a staple food in many parts of Guinea-Bissau and is often served with fish or meat.
6. Bolama Lobster: This is a local delicacy in Guinea-Bissau and is made with fresh lobster cooked in a marinade of garlic, lemon, and olive oil. It is often served with a side of rice or salad.
Overall, the food in Guinea-Bissau is influenced by Portuguese, African, and Brazilian cuisine, which creates a unique blend of flavors and dishes.

Guinea-Bissau: costs for tourists and how to save on holiday

Guinea-Bissau is generally considered to be an affordable country for tourists, with a relatively low cost of living and travel expenses compared to many other destinations. However, the availability and quality of tourist infrastructure and services is quite limited in Guinea-Bissau, so costs may vary depending on the type of travel and accommodations you choose. Overall, it is possible to have a budget-friendly trip to Guinea-Bissau, but careful planning and research may be necessary to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience.

Guinea-Bissau: where to find accodation

There are a few websites that you could use to find accommodation in Guinea-Bissau: 1. Booking.com: This website offers a wide selection of hotels, apartments, and other accommodations in Guinea-Bissau.
2. Airbnb: Here you can search for unique apartments, houses, and rooms from individual hosts all over the country.
3. Hotels.com: A website offering a wide range of options for different budgets and preferences, including luxury hotels, resorts, and budget-friendly guesthouses.
4. Expedia: Another website that offers a variety of accommodation options, including hotels, apartments, and guesthouses with different amenities and prices.
It is always a good idea to read reviews from previous guests before booking accommodation to ensure it meets your needs. Additionally, contacting the accommodation directly via email or phone can help you get more information about availability, prices, and special requests.
You can check hotel prices in Guinea-Bissau here:
Booking.com


Guinea-Bissau: number of tourists and safety

It is always interesting to know how many travelers visit a country, both to understand if it is tourist-friendly and safe and to see if in certain periods it may be too crowded.
Guinea-Bissau is not a very popular tourist destination and does not receive many tourists each year. According to the World Bank, in 2018, Guinea-Bissau received approximately 15,000 tourists. There are no very crowded periods in Guinea-Bissau, as the country is not a popular tourist destination and does not attract large numbers of visitors. However, it is always good to check for local holidays or events that could attract more people and affect the availability and prices of accommodation and activities.
Guinea-Bissau is generally considered to be a safe country for tourists. However, like any other destinations, there are certain areas that should be avoided due to safety concerns. Visitors are advised to exercise caution when travelling outside the capital city, especially after dark. It is also recommended to avoid the border areas with Senegal and Guinea as they have been known for occasional banditry and drug trafficking. Tourists should also be aware of the possibility of petty theft and pickpocketing in crowded areas.
Before planning your trip, it is always a good idea to check the travel advisories issued by your government and to consult with a trusted travel agent to ensure your safety while visiting Guinea-Bissau. By taking the necessary precautions, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip in Guinea-Bissau.
It is always recommended to read updated info about safety in Guinea-Bissau on the official website of your Foreign Affairs Ministry.

Guinea-Bissau: events for tourists

Guinea-Bissau is a small country with a rich cultural heritage. Its people celebrate various events throughout the year, and some of the most interesting events for tourists to visit include: 1. Carnival: This annual celebration takes place in February and is a colourful parade of masks, music, and dance.
2. Independence Day: Guinea-Bissau gained independence from Portugal on September 24th, 1973, and this day is celebrated with parades, speeches, and cultural performances.
3. Tabaski: This is a religious festival celebrated by Muslims, and it commemorates Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son. It's a time for feasting, gift-giving, and spending time with family and friends.
4. National Culture Week: This festival takes place in March, and it showcases Guinea-Bissau's rich cultural heritage. Expect to see music, dance, art, and exhibitions that highlight the country's history and its people.
5. São João Festival: This is a popular festival that takes place in June and celebrates the country's patron saint, Saint John. There are traditional dances, music, and food, as well as a parade of decorated boats on the river.
Please note that dates and celebrations can vary from year to year, so it's always a good idea to check with local tourism offices or your travel agent for up-to-date information.

Guinea-Bissau: a 2-week travel itinerary

We listed the places to see in Guinea-Bissau, here's a possible suggestion on how to visit them.
Sure, here is a suggested 2-week itinerary for Guinea-Bissau: Day 1-2: Begin your journey from Bissau, Guinea-Bissau's capital city and explore the Cathedral of Bissau, the Presidential Palace, and the National Ethnographic Museum.
Day 3-7: Take a trip to the Bijagos Archipelago, a group of 88 islands, and explore its stunning beaches, interact with the locals, learn about traditional dances, and hike the beautiful trails.
Day 8-9: Visit the Orango Island National Park, known for stunning saltwater hippos and exotic birds such as flamingoes and white pelicans.
Day 10-11: Proceed to Cacheu, once the center of the Guinea-Bissau trade route, home to many historical monuments, including the Fort Cacheu and the Cacheu Museum.
Day 12-13: Head towards the beautiful city of Bolama, and explore its historical landmarks, including colonial architecture, that highlights its rich history.
Day 14: On the last day, visit the Sao Domingos church ruins, located in an idyllic countryside setting.
Note: Guinea-Bissau is known for its ecotourism, and travelers can choose from a wide range of ecotourism activities, including whale watching, birding, sport fishing, hiking, and other nature-based activities.

Guinea-Bissau: all destinations

Here is a comprehensive list of all destinations to visit in Guinea-Bissau described in this website, in alphabetical order: by clicking on a link you get to the specific page with all the detailed information about a destination, with every info to organize your trip!
- Bafatá is a city located in the eastern region of Guinea-Bissau. It is the administrative capital of the Bafatá Region. The city has a population of approximately 22,000 people and is known for its tr... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bafatá
- Bigene is a small village located in the northern region of Guinea-Bissau, near the border with Senegal. It is known for its beautiful scenery and natural attractions, including the Cacheu River that ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bigene
- Bissau is the capital and largest city of Guinea-Bissau, situated on the west coast of Africa. It has a population of approximately 500,000 people and is the country's political, economic and cultural... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bissau
- Bissorã is a town located in the Oio region of Guinea-Bissau. It is situated about 130 kilometers north of the capital, Bissau, and has a population of approximately 28,000 people. Bissorã is known fo... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bissorã
- Bolama is a city and the former capital of Guinea-Bissau. It is situated on the south side of Bolama Island, which is located in the Bijagos Archipelago, off the coast of Guinea-Bissau. Bolama has a r... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bolama
- Buba is a small town located in the southern part of Guinea-Bissau, near the border with Guinea. It is the capital of the Quinara Region and has a population of around 15,000 people. Buba is known for... CONTINUE here for a trip to Buba
- Bubaque is an archipelago located in the Bijagos Islands of Guinea-Bissau. It consists of several small islands and is known for its beautiful beaches, lush vegetation, and diverse wildlife. The main ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Bubaque
- Cacheu is a historic town located in the Cacheu region of Guinea-Bissau, which used to be an important center for European colonial power during the colonial era. The town is renowned for its colorful... CONTINUE here for a trip to Cacheu
- Cacine is a small town in Guinea-Bissau, located in the southwest region of the country. It is known for its beautiful beaches, mangrove swamps, and rich cultural traditions. The town has a population... CONTINUE here for a trip to Cacine
- Canchungo is a town located in northwestern Guinea-Bissau. It is situated in the Cacheu region, and it is the capital of the Canchungo Sector. The town has a population of approximately 7,000 people, ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Canchungo
- Farim is a small town located in the northern part of Guinea-Bissau. It is the largest town in the Oio region, with a population of approximately 14,000 people. Farim was founded in the 17th century b... CONTINUE here for a trip to Farim
- Farinha is a small town located in the Cacheu Region of Guinea-Bissau, in West Africa. It is situated along the Cacheu River and is known for its rich history as a former Portuguese colonial trading p... CONTINUE here for a trip to Farinha
- Fulacunda is a village located in the Cacheu region of Guinea-Bissau. It is situated along the coast, near the Cacheu River estuary, and is known for its traditional fishing industry and its picturesq... CONTINUE here for a trip to Fulacunda
- Gabú is a city located in the eastern region of Guinea-Bissau. It is the fifth largest city in the country and is the capital of the Gabú Region. The population of Gabú is approximately 14,000 people,... CONTINUE here for a trip to Gabú
- Mansoa is a small town located in the western region of Guinea-Bissau, approximately 65 kilometers northeast of the capital, Bissau. It is known for its historical significance as the site of a major ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mansoa
- Orango is a group of islands located in the Bijagos archipelago of Guinea-Bissau, a country in West Africa. It is known for its diverse and abundant wildlife, including sea turtles, dolphins, sharks, ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Orango
- Quinhamel is a town located in the Biombo Region of Guinea-Bissau. It is situated approximately 25 kilometers away from the capital city of Bissau. The town has a population of around 17,000 people an... CONTINUE here for a trip to Quinhamel
- São Domingos is a town located in Guinea-Bissau, which is a small country in West Africa. It is situated approximately 20 kilometers from the capital city of Bissau. São Domingos is known for its beau... CONTINUE here for a trip to São Domingos


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