Zambia

Zambia: general info for travelers

Zambia is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, with a population of over 17 million people. It is known for its vast wilderness areas, including parks and reserves such as South Luangwa, Kafue and Lower Zambezi National Parks, which are popular for safari tours. The country is also home to the Victoria Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Zambia is rich in minerals, particularly copper, and has a diverse economy based on mining, agriculture, and tourism. The official language is English, although there are over 70 local languages spoken. The climate is largely tropical, with a rainy season from November to April and a dry season from May to October.

In this webpage you can find destinations, links and detailed information to organize the perfect holiday in this country full of places to visit. We answer questions such as what to see and what to do, when to go and how to move. We recommend travel itineraries and we provide a list of destinations, each with a link to the dedicated page full of detailed info. So here is everything there is to know for a trip in Zambia, including gastronomy, safety and events, with a short summary of history and culture.

Zambia: places to visit

Sure, here are some of the main places to visit in Zambia: 1) Victoria Falls - This UNESCO World Heritage site is the world's largest waterfall, renowned for its stunning beauty and thunderous roar. The falls are located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, making it a popular destination for both countries.
2) South Luangwa National Park - This park is one of Zambia's premier safari destinations, known for its abundant wildlife and stunning scenery. Visitors have the opportunity to see a wide array of animals, including leopards, lions, elephants, and hippos.
3) Lower Zambezi National Park - Located on the banks of the Zambezi River, this park offers a unique opportunity to combine wildlife viewing with water-based activities such as canoeing and fishing. Visitors can expect to see a variety of animals, including elephants, buffaloes, and crocodiles.
4) Kafue National Park - Known for its size and diversity, Kafue National Park is the largest national park in Zambia and one of the largest in Africa. The park encompasses a variety of habitats, including floodplains, savannahs, and woodlands, and is home to over 150 species of mammals and over 400 species of birds.
5) Lake Kariba - This man-made lake is one of the largest in the world, providing a picturesque setting for fishing, boating, and relaxing. Visitors can stay in lodges or houseboats and enjoy activities such as game drives, birding, and sunset cruises.
6) Livingstone - This lively town is situated near Victoria Falls and offers a variety of activities for visitors, including river safaris, bungee jumping, and cultural tours. It's also known for its lively markets and street food scene.
There is more to see and do in Zambia: further down you can find other info and, in particular, a list of every interesting destination, each with its own webpage containing specific info about attractions to visit, events and more.

Zambia: when to go on holiday

We listed some places to see in Zambia, but it's also important to visit them in the right season.
In Zambia, there are generally three seasons: the hot season, the cool season, and the rainy season. The hot season runs from August to October, with temperatures typically around 30-35°C. The cool season runs from May to July, with temperatures around 20-25°C. The rainy season runs from November to April, with heavy rainfall and temperatures around 25-30°C.
The best time to go to Zambia for a holiday largely depends on what kind of experience you're looking for. If you're interested in seeing wildlife, the best time to visit is during the dry season (May to October), when animals are easier to spot around water sources. The best time for birdwatching is during the rainy season, when migratory birds arrive.
If you're interested in outdoor activities like white water rafting or hiking, the best time to visit is during the cool season (May to July), when temperatures are more comfortable. However, keep in mind that some activities may not be available during the rainy season due to high water levels.

Zambia: activities and what to do

Zambia offers a multitude of adventures for travelers, particularly for outdoor enthusiasts. Here are some popular activities and sports to do on holiday in Zambia: 1. Safari – Zambia is home to several national parks and wildlife reserves, such as South Luangwa, Kafue, and Lower Zambezi, where you can enjoy an authentic African safari experience.
2. White-water rafting – The Zambezi River provides one of the best white-water rafting experiences in the world, with rapids ranging from mild to wild.
3. Bungee jumping – You can also experience the adrenaline rush of jumping off the famous Victoria Falls Bridge, one of the highest bungee jumps in the world.
4. Canoeing – Paddle down the Zambezi for some amazing scenery and wildlife spotting.
5. Fishing – Zambia is known for its excellent fishing, with tigerfish being the most sought after species.
6. Birdwatching – With over 740 bird species, Zambia is a bird-watcher's paradise.
7. Trekking – Zambia has many hiking trails, ranging from easy to challenging, like the renowned Kilimanjaro.
8. Cultural experiences – Zambia has many cultural villages that offer insights into the country's history, traditions, and customs.
These are some of the most popular activities and sports to do on holiday in Zambia, but there are many more to discover.

Zambia: few words on history and culture

Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa known for its natural beauty, wildlife, and vibrant culture. The country has a rich history that dates back to the ancient Bantu migrations, with several ethnic groups residing in the region. Zambia gained independence in 1964 from British colonial rule and has since established itself as a peaceful and stable democracy.
The country's ethnic diversity has led to a unique and diverse culture, with various traditions, music, and dance styles. The traditional ceremonies of different ethnic groups, such as the Kuomboka of the Lozi people and N'cwala of the Ngoni people, attract many tourists each year.
Zambia is also home to several game reserves, including the famous South Luangwa and Kafue National Parks, which offer incredible opportunities for wildlife sightings and safari adventures.
Overall, the country's history and culture offer a fascinating insight into Southern African traditions and customs, making Zambia a desirable destination for travelers seeking authentic experiences.

Zambia: how to move around on holiday

The best means of transport to reach and visit Zambia depends on your location and preferences. If you are traveling internationally, the easiest way to reach Zambia is by air. The main international airport is Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN) in the capital city, Lusaka. There are also regional airports in Livingstone and Mfuwe.
Once in Zambia, the easiest way to get around is by car, either by hiring a car or taking a taxi. However, if you are adventurous, you may also consider local buses, minibusses or shared taxis which are cheaper but less comfortable. It's also possible to travel between some cities in Zambia by train.
If you're planning to visit Victoria Falls, you can take a domestic flight to Livingstone or Lusaka or cross the border from Zimbabwe or Botswana. Once you are there, you can walk or take a taxi to get around the nearby areas. To hire a car to visit Zambia, I recommend to check this: COMPARE HERE ALL OFFERS FOR CAR RENTAL

Zambia: typical gastronomy

It is better to visit Zambia with a full stomach:D
Sure, I'd be happy to help you with that! Zambia is a multicultural nation with over a dozen different ethnic groups, so the cuisine can vary depending on where you are in the country. However, there are several common dishes that are found throughout Zambia. Here are some typical foods in Zambia and a brief description of them: 1. Nshima: This is a staple food in Zambia, made from ground maize (corn) and usually served with a type of relish. It has a thick, porridge-like consistency and can be eaten with your hands.
2. Chikanda: A popular street food made from grated cassava root mixed with ground peanuts and spices, then shaped into small, deep-fried cakes. It is often served with hot sauce.
3. Ifisashi: Sometimes called "vegetable stew," ifisashi is made with leafy green vegetables (such as pumpkin leaves or spinach) and peanuts. It is often served over nshima and can be a vegetarian dish.
4. Kapenta: These are small freshwater fish that come from Lake Kariba and are a common source of protein in Zambian cuisine. They are often fried and served with nshima and a tomato-based relish.
5. Biltong: This is air-dried, salted meat that comes in a variety of flavors (usually beef or game meat). It is similar to jerky, but not as tough or chewy.
6. Mosi: A type of locally-brewed lager that is very popular in Zambia. It has a light, crisp taste and is often enjoyed with a plate of nshima and relish.
These are just a few of the typical foods in Zambia, but there are many more delicious dishes to try!

Zambia: costs for tourists and how to save on holiday

Zambia can be considered affordable for tourists compared to other African countries. However, the cost of your trip will depend on various factors such as the time of the year you plan to visit, the type of accommodation you choose, the mode of transportation, and the activities you undertake. Safari tours and national park fees tend to be the most significant expenses in Zambia. Overall, you can budget around $50-$100 per day for a comfortable stay which includes food, accommodation, and transportation.

Zambia: where to find accodation

There are several websites and resources to look for accommodation in Zambia, including: 1. Booking.com - This is a popular online platform that offers a wide range of accommodation options, including hotels, lodges, guest houses, apartments, and resorts.
2. Expedia.com - Another well-known online travel agency that provides a comprehensive list of accommodation options in Zambia.
3. Airbnb - For those who prefer a more authentic and local experience, Airbnb provides a list of unique and affordable accommodation options in Zambia such as apartments, houses, and villas.
4. TripAdvisor - This website provides information on hotels, lodges, and other accommodation options in Zambia. It also offers reviews and ratings from previous guests, making it easier to make informed decisions.
5. Zambia Tourism - The official website of Zambia Tourism provides a list of accommodation options, including hotels, lodges, and campsites across the country.
It's always a good idea to read reviews and compare prices before making a reservation to ensure you are getting the best deal and experience.
You can check hotel prices in Zambia here:
Booking.com

Zambia: number of tourists and safety

It is always interesting to know how many travelers visit a country, both to understand if it is tourist-friendly and safe and to see if in certain periods it may be too crowded.
According to the Zambia Tourism Agency, Zambia received approximately 1.14 million tourists in 2019. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, these numbers have decreased in recent times.
The peak tourism season in Zambia falls between June and October, when the weather is dry and wildlife sightings are more common. During this period, some popular destinations can get crowded with tourists. However, the rest of the year is generally less busy and can be a great time to visit for those looking for a quieter experience.
Zambia is considered a relatively safe country for tourists to visit. However, as with any country, visitors should take certain precautions to ensure their safety. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur in tourist areas and crowded markets, so it is important to keep an eye on your belongings and be aware of your surroundings. When traveling to Zambia, it is also recommended to avoid the border regions with the Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola, and Mozambique, as there have been isolated incidents of violence in these areas in the past. Visitors should also take care when traveling at night, particularly in the city of Lusaka, as there have been reports of carjackings and armed robbery in some areas. Overall, by taking sensible precautions and avoiding areas with known risks, travelers can enjoy a safe and enjoyable trip to Zambia.
It is always recommended to read updated info about safety in Zambia on the official website of your Foreign Affairs Ministry.

Zambia: events for tourists

Zambia is full of unique events and experiences that are sure to interest tourists. Here are a few of the most notable ones: 1. Victoria Falls Marathon - Held in June, this marathon takes runners through the stunning scenery surrounding the Victoria Falls.
2. Zambia International Trade Fair - Held in Ndola every July, this fair showcases Zambia's commercial potential and attracts numerous international visitors.
3. Livingstone Cultural & Arts Festival - Held annually in Livingstone, this festival celebrates the rich cultural heritage of Zambia with performances, music, and art.
4. Zambia Music Awards - This event, held in Lusaka, celebrates the best of Zambian music.
5. Kuomboka Ceremony - This traditional ceremony, held by the Lozi tribe in Western Zambia, involves a royal procession as the Litunga (king) moves from his flooded palace to his summer residence.
These are just a few of the many interesting events that occur in Zambia each year.

Zambia: a 2-week travel itinerary

We listed the places to see in Zambia, here's a possible suggestion on how to visit them.
Certainly! Here's a potential two-week itinerary for a typical tourist in Zambia, including some of the top sights and activities: Day 1-3: Lusaka -Visit Lusaka National Park and the Munda Wanga Environmental Park -Explore Lusaka's markets and restaurants -Relax at a nearby spa or pool Day 4-5: Livingstone -Enjoy a sunset cruise on the Zambezi River -Take a guided tour of Victoria Falls -Go bungee jumping or white water rafting -Visit the Livingstone Museum Day 6-7: Kafue National Park -Go on a safari to see elephants, lions, and leopards -Take a boat tour of the Kafue River -Stay in a comfortable lodge with views of the savannah Day 8-9: South Luangwa National Park -Explore one of Africa's most popular wildlife reserves -Go on game drives and night safaris -Stay in a traditional thatched-roof chalet Day 10-11: Lake Kariba -Relax on the shore of the massive lake -Go fishing or boating -Visit the nearby town of Siavonga for shopping and dining Day 12-13: Lower Zambezi National Park -Stay in a luxury tented camp overlooking the Zambezi River -Go on guided walks and canoe trips -See hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of birds Day 14: Return to Lusaka and depart for home Of course, Zambia has many other attractions and experiences that could be included depending on your interests and budget - this itinerary is just one possible starting point!

Zambia: all destinations

Here is a comprehensive list of all destinations to visit in Zambia described in this website, in alphabetical order: by clicking on a link you get to the specific page with all the detailed information about a destination, with every info to organize your trip!
- Chililabombwe is a town situated in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia. It is located approximately 5 kilometers west of the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. The town is known for its copp... CONTINUE here for a trip to Chililabombwe
- Chingola is a town situated in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia. It is one of the largest towns in the Copperbelt region, and it is known for its copper mining industry. The town is located approxima... CONTINUE here for a trip to Chingola
- Chinsali is a town in Northern Province, Zambia. It is the administrative center of the Muchinga District. The town is located approximately 50 kilometers northwest of Serenje and 124 kilometers south... CONTINUE here for a trip to Chinsali
- Chipata is a city in the Eastern Province of Zambia. It is situated near the border with Malawi and is the capital of the province. The city serves as a commercial and transportation hub for the regio... CONTINUE here for a trip to Chipata
- Choma is a town located in the Southern Province of Zambia. It is the provincial capital and is situated about 185 kilometers south of Lusaka, the capital city of Zambia. Choma has a population of app... CONTINUE here for a trip to Choma
- Isoka is a small town located in the much less-traveled regions of northern Zambia. It is the capital of the Isoka District in the Muchinga Province, and it sits about 860 kilometers (536 miles) north... CONTINUE here for a trip to Isoka
- Kabwe is a city located in central Zambia, about 130 kilometers north of Lusaka, the capital of Zambia. Historically, Kabwe is known for its mining industry, specifically for lead and zinc, which has ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kabwe
- Kafue National Park is one of the largest and oldest national parks in Zambia, covering an area of about 22,400 square kilometers. It is located in the central-western part of Zambia and stretches ove... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kafue National Park
- Kalabo is a town located in the Western Province of Zambia, along the Zambezi River. It has a population of about 8,500 people and can be accessed by road or boat. Kalabo is known for the annual Kuomb... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kalabo
- Kalomo is a town located in the Southern Province of Zambia. It has a population of approximately 18,000 people and is situated about 260km south of Lusaka, the capital city. Kalomo is known for its a... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kalomo
- Kalulushi is a town located in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia, in Southern Africa. It is approximately 10 kilometers west of the city of Kitwe and is home to a large copper mining operation, which ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kalulushi
- Kaoma is a town located in the Western Province of Zambia. It is situated on the edge of the expansive Barotse Floodplain and is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery. The town is known for its trad... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kaoma
- Kapiri Mposhi is a town located in the central province of Zambia, approximately 190 kilometers north of the capital city Lusaka. It is an important transportation hub as it is situated at the junctio... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kapiri Mposhi
- Kasama is a town located in northern Zambia with a population of approximately 200,000 people. It serves as the capital of the Northern Province and is situated on the Great North Road, which runs bet... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kasama
- Kasanka National Park is located in the northern part of Zambia, near the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. It is a relatively small park covering an area of about 390 square kilometers. K... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kasanka National Park
- Kitwe is a city located in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia. It is the second-largest city in the province and the third-largest city in the country. Known as the "Hub of the Copperbelt", Kitwe is a ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Kitwe
- Livingstone is a city located in the southern part of Zambia, bordering Zimbabwe and Botswana. It is named after the famous explorer, David Livingstone, and is known for its proximity to one of the wo... CONTINUE here for a trip to Livingstone
- Lower Zambezi National Park is a national park located in Zambia. It was established in 1983, covers an area of 4,092 square kilometers, and is bordered by the Zambezi River to the north, the steep Za... CONTINUE here for a trip to Lower Zambezi National Park
- Luangwa National Park is a protected area in eastern Zambia known for its abundant wildlife, including a large population of elephants, lions, leopards, hippos, and other animals. The park is located ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Luangwa National Park
- Luanshya is a town located in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia, in Southern Africa. It was founded in the early 20th century as a mining town during the British colonial rule. The town has a populati... CONTINUE here for a trip to Luanshya
- Lusaka is the capital city of Zambia located in the southern part of Africa. The city has a population of over 1.8 million people and is the largest urban area in the country. Lusaka is known for its ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Lusaka
- Mazabuka is a town located in the Southern Province of Zambia. It is approximately 168 km south-west of the capital city, Lusaka. The town is known for its sugar cane plantations, which are the main s... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mazabuka
- Mfuwe is a small town located in the Eastern Province of Zambia, near the border with Malawi. It is known for being the main gateway to South Luangwa National Park, one of the most famous national par... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mfuwe
- Mongu is a city located in the Western Province of Zambia. It is the capital of the province and serves as a major commercial center in the region. The city is situated on a plateau and is surrounded ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mongu
- Mpika is a town located in the northern part of Zambia, near the southern end of the Great Rift Valley. It is the administrative center of Mpika District and is known for its diverse cultural heritage... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mpika
- Mumbwa is a town in Zambia located in the central province. It is situated approximately 150 kilometers west of the capital city, Lusaka. The town is known for its agricultural activities, and mostly ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mumbwa
- Mwinilunga is a town located in the northwest province of Zambia, and it is situated near the border of Angola. It has a population of about 12,000 people, and it is the capital of the Mwinilunga Dist... CONTINUE here for a trip to Mwinilunga
- Ndola is a city located in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia and is the third-largest city in the country. It is an industrial and commercial hub famous for its mining and agriculture industries. The ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Ndola
- Petauke is a town in eastern Zambia, located about 378 km southeast of Lusaka, the capital city. It is the administrative center of Petauke District and also serves as a commercial hub for the surroun... CONTINUE here for a trip to Petauke
- Samfya is a small town located in the Luapula Province of Zambia, situated on the shores of Lake Bangweulu. It is known for its beautiful beaches, fishing and water sports activities. The town has a p... CONTINUE here for a trip to Samfya
- Siavonga is a town located in the Southern Province of Zambia, near the border with Zimbabwe. It is situated on the banks of Lake Kariba, which is one of the largest man-made lakes in the world and a ... CONTINUE here for a trip to Siavonga
- Solwezi is a town located in the North-Western Province of Zambia. It serves as the provincial capital and is home to a population of approximately 65,000 people. The town is a major commercial center... CONTINUE here for a trip to Solwezi
- Victoria Falls is a waterfall located in southern Africa on the Zambezi River at the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is considered one of the largest waterfalls in the world, and it has been de... CONTINUE here for a trip to Victoria Falls


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